Baidu
map

Obstet Gynecol:催产素联合米索前列醇能减少产后出血吗?

2016-09-26 MedSci MedSci原创

由此可见,米索前列醇联合预防性常规催产素使用并没有降低产后出血风险率,反而提高了产妇不良事件的发生率。

近日,妇产科领域权威杂志《obstetrics and gynecology》发表了旨在评价米索前列醇与催产素联合应用用于预防产后出血有效性和安全性的文章。

这是一项多中心、双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验,研究招募在第一产程预期可经阴道分娩,孕周在36 - 42周的妇女,排除标准为多胎妊娠、对米索前列醇过度敏感和行剖宫产术的孕妇。参与者接受常规静脉注射催产素,分娩出新生儿后经随机分配立即口服400mg米索前列醇或安慰剂。主要指标是产后出血(500ml或更多,在出生2小时内),次要指标包括严重的产后出血(1000 ml或更多)和不良的产妇事件,如发烧、颤抖、恶心。


参与者招募时间是从2010年4月至2013年9月,两组基线特征相似。由于中期分析显示米索前列醇是无效的并与明显的不良效应有关,这项研究共纳入了1721例研究对象后就被终止。在米索前列醇组的产后出血率为8.4%(68/806),安慰剂组为8.3%(66/797),重度产后出血发生率分别为1.8%和2.4%(P =0.57)。产妇的不良事件在米索前列醇组更频繁地发生(米索前列醇组发热30.4%,安慰剂组为6.3%,P <0.001;米索前列醇组颤抖占10.8%,安慰剂组为0.6%,P<0.001)。

由此可见,米索前列醇联合预防性常规催产素使用并没有降低产后出血风险率,反而提高了产妇不良事件的发生率。

原始出处:

Quibel, Thibaud, et al. Active Management of the Third Stage of Labor With a Combination of Oxytocin and Misoprostol to Prevent Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Randomized Controlled Trial. obstetrics and gynecology.2016.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011255, encodeId=6f7d2011255f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 17:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043919, encodeId=55482043919da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Mar 29 22:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934062, encodeId=c9f7193406279, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=116ee610561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米索前列醇#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76105, encryptionId=116ee610561, topicName=米索前列醇)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6393434, createdName=ailian1202, createdTime=Sat Oct 22 16:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404940, encodeId=c5851404940a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4b552444e8c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产后出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24447, encryptionId=4b552444e8c, topicName=产后出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85fc2510054, createdName=gous, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1529928, encodeId=0a9b1529928c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=010228026b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#催产#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28026, encryptionId=010228026b8, topicName=催产)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9f1711981795, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-06 yhy100200
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011255, encodeId=6f7d2011255f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 17:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043919, encodeId=55482043919da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Mar 29 22:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934062, encodeId=c9f7193406279, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=116ee610561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米索前列醇#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76105, encryptionId=116ee610561, topicName=米索前列醇)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6393434, createdName=ailian1202, createdTime=Sat Oct 22 16:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404940, encodeId=c5851404940a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4b552444e8c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产后出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24447, encryptionId=4b552444e8c, topicName=产后出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85fc2510054, createdName=gous, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1529928, encodeId=0a9b1529928c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=010228026b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#催产#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28026, encryptionId=010228026b8, topicName=催产)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9f1711981795, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011255, encodeId=6f7d2011255f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 17:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043919, encodeId=55482043919da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Mar 29 22:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934062, encodeId=c9f7193406279, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=116ee610561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米索前列醇#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76105, encryptionId=116ee610561, topicName=米索前列醇)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6393434, createdName=ailian1202, createdTime=Sat Oct 22 16:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404940, encodeId=c5851404940a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4b552444e8c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产后出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24447, encryptionId=4b552444e8c, topicName=产后出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85fc2510054, createdName=gous, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1529928, encodeId=0a9b1529928c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=010228026b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#催产#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28026, encryptionId=010228026b8, topicName=催产)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9f1711981795, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011255, encodeId=6f7d2011255f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 17:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043919, encodeId=55482043919da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Mar 29 22:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934062, encodeId=c9f7193406279, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=116ee610561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米索前列醇#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76105, encryptionId=116ee610561, topicName=米索前列醇)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6393434, createdName=ailian1202, createdTime=Sat Oct 22 16:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404940, encodeId=c5851404940a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4b552444e8c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产后出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24447, encryptionId=4b552444e8c, topicName=产后出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85fc2510054, createdName=gous, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1529928, encodeId=0a9b1529928c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=010228026b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#催产#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28026, encryptionId=010228026b8, topicName=催产)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9f1711981795, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-28 gous
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011255, encodeId=6f7d2011255f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Oct 06 17:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043919, encodeId=55482043919da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=53, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Mar 29 22:09:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934062, encodeId=c9f7193406279, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=116ee610561' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米索前列醇#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76105, encryptionId=116ee610561, topicName=米索前列醇)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6393434, createdName=ailian1202, createdTime=Sat Oct 22 16:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404940, encodeId=c5851404940a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4b552444e8c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#产后出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=24447, encryptionId=4b552444e8c, topicName=产后出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=85fc2510054, createdName=gous, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1529928, encodeId=0a9b1529928c0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=010228026b8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#催产#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28026, encryptionId=010228026b8, topicName=催产)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9f1711981795, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 04:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-28 zhanfl

相关资讯

Obstet Gynecol:产妇使用催产素促进胎儿肽素释放

因此,研究者得出结论剖宫产前催产素激惹试验诱发宫缩可以导致胎儿肽素释放增加。

盘点:你了解“爱情荷尔蒙”吗?

有“爱情荷尔蒙”之称的催产素是一种哺乳动物激素,可以在大脑下视丘“室旁核”与“视上核”神经元所自然分泌,男女均可分泌。这里梅斯小编整理了2016年以来关于催产素的研究与大家分享。【1】催产素能提高男人的灵性来自杜克大学的一项新研究表明,催产素可提高人的灵性。在该研究中,男性在服用催产素短时间及一周后便有了更大的灵性意识,相关结果在线发表在journal Social Cognitive a

揭秘催产素与暴饮暴食的关联

来自约克大学和成瘾和精神健康中心的科学家们通过研究首次揭示了,催产素受体(OXTR)基因的突变引发某些个体吃得过多或暴饮暴食的分子机制,文章中研究者揭示了催产素受体如何影响个体的食欲、偏食、食物摄入及和大脑奖惩机制相关的人群风险特质,县官研究已于近日发表于2016年举办的今年的摄食行为研究学会年会上了。催产素是大脑中产生的一种进化上的古老分子,钙分子可以通过触发催产素受体来通过全身发挥作用,催产素

杜克大学:催产素能提高男人的灵性

导语:催产素是一种哺乳动物激素,可以在大脑下视丘“室旁核”与“视上核”神经元所自然分泌,男女均可分泌。如今,科学家发现催产素能提高男性的灵性。催产素在社会关系中被称为“爱的荷尔蒙”,如今,杜克大学的新研究表明,这种激素也可以提高人的灵性。在该研究中,男性在服用催产素短时间及一周后便有了更大的灵性意识,相关结果在线发表在《 journal Social Cognitive and Affective

JAMA Pediatrics:催产素与儿童自闭症风险无明确关联

引产指使用人工方法诱发子宫收缩结束妊娠。美国每年约有762000名孕妇选择引产。医务人员认为,有时出于对母亲和胎儿健康的考虑所做出的必行选择。通过采取注射前列腺素促使羊膜和宫颈成熟、人工破膜、静脉注射催产素等方式,医务人员可对孕妇实施引产。 既往有一项以人群为基础的研究引起了媒体的广泛关注并引发了临床医生和研究人员之间的争论,因为研究结果指出,诱导分娩导致婴儿今后患孤独症的风险增加。Simon G

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map