Baidu
map

Eur Heart J:女性运动相关心源性猝死的危险因素

2021-12-13 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

该研究的结果将有助于识别运动相关SCD的高危女性,并为女性运动参与者制定有针对性的预防措施提供了理论支撑。

心源性猝死(SCD)是一种较为悲惨的恶性事件,占心血管疾病死亡人数的50%。运动相关的SCD既往被认为是一种与竞技和休闲体育活动相关的疾病。已有研究报道女性运动相关的SCD的发生频率是男性的5-33倍,尽管女性参与体育运动的人数迅速增加,但性别差异仍然存在。

近日,心血管领域权威杂志Eur Heart J上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在明确这种差异背后的原因,并明确改善运动相关SCD预防的目标。该研究总结了女性运动相关SCD的流行病学、特征和原因的现有知识,并详细阐述了性别差异背后的机制。

尽管关于女性运动相关SCD病因学的研究十分有限,但提出的机制包括激素、血压、自主神经紧张性和急性冠状动脉综合征症状的性别特异性变化。因此,这些生物学差异会影响心脏肥大、扩张、右心室重构、心肌纤维化和冠状动脉粥样硬化的程度,从而影响与短期和长期运动相关的男性和女性运动员室性心律失常的发生水平。

最后,心电图和超声心动图等心脏检查手段是较为有用的工具,可以轻松区分女性运动后的生理和病理性心脏适应性变化。然而,由于女性运动相关SCD的很大一部分原因在尸检后是非结构性的或无法解释的,因此离子通道病可能发挥重要作用,鼓励人们关注既往症状和家族史。

该研究的结果将有助于识别运动相关SCD的高危女性,并为女性运动参与者制定有针对性的预防措施提供了理论支撑。

原始出处:

Deepthi Rajan,et al.Risk of sports-related sudden cardiac death in women.European Heart Journal.2021.https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab833/6459631?redirectedFrom=fulltext

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357845, encodeId=f6ed135e8455e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563561, encodeId=d111156356179, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593550, encodeId=4209159355076, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1079908, encodeId=ef9810e99083d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=974e51e2810' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管#</a>学习到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=132, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51728, encryptionId=974e51e2810, topicName=心血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210610/6b37fd61cb8947aeae427fce7764cd05/3fa8af32d5e24bf58750f7872e6f579d.jpg, createdBy=f94f5430037, createdName=天~~, createdTime=Tue Dec 14 12:09:37 CST 2021, time=2021-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-12-15 zhaojie88
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357845, encodeId=f6ed135e8455e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563561, encodeId=d111156356179, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593550, encodeId=4209159355076, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1079908, encodeId=ef9810e99083d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=974e51e2810' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管#</a>学习到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=132, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51728, encryptionId=974e51e2810, topicName=心血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210610/6b37fd61cb8947aeae427fce7764cd05/3fa8af32d5e24bf58750f7872e6f579d.jpg, createdBy=f94f5430037, createdName=天~~, createdTime=Tue Dec 14 12:09:37 CST 2021, time=2021-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-12-15 slcumt
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357845, encodeId=f6ed135e8455e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563561, encodeId=d111156356179, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593550, encodeId=4209159355076, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1079908, encodeId=ef9810e99083d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=974e51e2810' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管#</a>学习到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=132, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51728, encryptionId=974e51e2810, topicName=心血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210610/6b37fd61cb8947aeae427fce7764cd05/3fa8af32d5e24bf58750f7872e6f579d.jpg, createdBy=f94f5430037, createdName=天~~, createdTime=Tue Dec 14 12:09:37 CST 2021, time=2021-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-12-15 mhm295
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1357845, encodeId=f6ed135e8455e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b0702e84b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2784, encryptionId=b0702e84b9, topicName=ART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1563561, encodeId=d111156356179, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f69d864413' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HEART#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8644, encryptionId=f69d864413, topicName=HEART)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80d715270048, createdName=slcumt, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1593550, encodeId=4209159355076, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9850510e9a3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心源性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51079, encryptionId=9850510e9a3, topicName=心源性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=955718147815, createdName=mhm295, createdTime=Wed Dec 15 13:12:03 CST 2021, time=2021-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1079908, encodeId=ef9810e99083d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=974e51e2810' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管#</a>学习到了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=132, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51728, encryptionId=974e51e2810, topicName=心血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210610/6b37fd61cb8947aeae427fce7764cd05/3fa8af32d5e24bf58750f7872e6f579d.jpg, createdBy=f94f5430037, createdName=天~~, createdTime=Tue Dec 14 12:09:37 CST 2021, time=2021-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-12-14 天~~

    #心血管#学习到了

    0

相关资讯

J Sex Med:雄性激素对女性直肠癌患者性功能的影响

接受直肠癌治疗的女性有性功能障碍和卵巢雄性激素分泌受损的风险。

Sci Rep:女性中由大肠杆菌引起的泌尿系感染研究

许多女性含有泌尿系感染(UTIs)。除了疼痛和尿急之外,恶臭也是这些患者的显著特征。引起上述特征的特定因子仍旧不清楚。目前为止,也没有有效靶向治疗。

PeerJ:颈动脉内-中膜厚度与突发感音神经性耳聋相关性研究

心血管因素与突发感音神经性耳聋(SSNHL)的病理生理特性和风险存在相关性。然而,关于颈动脉内-中膜厚度(IMT)与SSNHL风险和各自的治疗结果之间的关系仍旧了解很少。

BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health:针对中国人群体的研究,相比于男性,女性更应控制碳水摄入

高血压作为一种常见的慢性病,是诱发心脑血管疾病最主要的危险因素,时刻威胁着人们的生命健康。在我国,高血压的患病率从1959年的5.1%上升至2014年的29.6%,增长势头强劲。

IBD: 女性溃疡性结肠炎患者初始手术类型对生育的影响

溃疡性结肠炎(UC)是一种肠道慢性免疫疾病,仅在美国就影响了近100万人,预计这一数字在未来十年内还会上升。大多数患有UC的患者需要终身服药来治疗

J Sex Med:体育活动对女性性功能障碍有何影响?

目前仍旧缺乏关于体育活动(PA)和女性性功能障碍(FSD)之间关系的研究。近期,有研究人员调查了FSD妇女的PA与临床、心理和性相关的因素。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map