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J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract:过敏性鼻炎控制测试调查问卷在指导减少药物治疗上非常有价值

2018-06-25 AlexYang MedSci原创

过敏性鼻炎控制测试调查问卷(ARCT)在过敏性鼻炎(AR)增强药物治疗方面已经得到了确定。最近,有研究人员评估了ARCT在AR减弱药物治疗上的潜在能力。研究是一个开放标签的随机对照研究,包括了使用鼻内皮质类固醇(INS)和抗组胺剂(步骤4)的AR患者,并且随机分配到ARCT或者对照组。在ARCT组,研究人员对患者每隔15天进行随访;如果ARCT得分不小于20(控制的AR),患者将连续减弱治疗到步骤

过敏性鼻炎控制测试调查问卷(ARCT)在过敏性鼻炎(AR)增强药物治疗方面已经得到了确定。最近,有研究人员评估了ARCT在AR减弱药物治疗上的潜在能力。

研究是一个开放标签的随机对照研究,包括了使用鼻内皮质类固醇(INS)和抗组胺剂(步骤4)的AR患者,并且随机分配到ARCT或者对照组。在ARCT组,研究人员对患者每隔15天进行随访;如果ARCT得分不小于20(控制的AR),患者将连续减弱治疗到步骤3(INS)、步骤2(日常抗组胺治疗)、步骤1(需要抗组胺剂治疗)和步骤0(无药物治疗)。如果ARCT得分小于20,治疗将不进行调整。在对照组,患者在整个研究中都进行步骤4治疗。研究人员在研究结束时进行了相关问卷调擦汗,并且记录了药物使用和副作用情况。研究共包括了255名AR患者,27名患者中途退出。在D45控制率在ARCT组和对照组分别为77.8%和85.8%(P>0.05)。ARCT组相比对照组使用了更少的药物(P<0.05)。另外,RQLQ、 Morisky和B-IPQ得分在两个组中据得到显著改善(P<0.05)。

最后,研究人员指出,在对照组患者中减弱AR药物治疗获得了相似的临床结果,比那些保持他们目前药物水平花费更少。因此,ARCT可以作为一个评估是否减弱药物治疗的标准。

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    2018-06-27 膀胱癌
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    2018-06-25 天地飞扬

    学习了.谢谢分享!

    0

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