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Heart:成人先天性心脏病患者住院天数的临床预测!

2017-02-26 xing.T MedSci原创

在本研究中,研究人员确定了与成人先天性心脏病患者更长住院天数相关的危险因素。这些数据可用于识别高危患者并进行有针对性的干预措施来减少住院天数,而从降低成本。

住院天数(LOS)是住院费用的主要驱动因素。到目前为止,很少有研究调查增加成人先天性心脏病(ACHD)患者住院天数的危险因素。近日,在心脏病领域权威杂志Heart上发表了一篇研究文章,在当前的这项研究工作中,研究人员试图解决这个知识空白。

研究人员分析可美国阿肯色州、加利福尼亚州、弗罗里达州、夏威夷、内布拉斯加和纽约的州立住院患者数据库。研究人员重点分析了成人先天性心脏病患者的住院数据,并且构建了一系列的分层回归模型来确定对成人先天性心脏病患者住院天数影响最大的临床因素。

研究人员确定了99103名住院病人,他们都满足研究的纳入标准。与最长的住院天数的患者其诊断为败血症(心房间隔缺损患者住院天数为14.2天,在所有其他成人先天性心脏病患者的住院天数为11.7天)、心包炎、心内膜炎和心肌炎(住院天数分别为13.6天和10.0天)。当对潜在的解剖结构进行区分,与更长住院天数最相一致的变量为细菌感染、手术或医疗并发症、急性肾脏疾病和贫血。

在本研究中,研究人员确定了与成人先天性心脏病患者更长住院天数相关的危险因素。这些数据可用于识别高危患者并进行有针对性的干预措施来减少住院天数,而从降低成本。

原始出处:

Ari Cedars,et al. Clinical predictors of length of stay in adults with congenital heart disease. Heart. 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2016-310841

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    2017-02-28 zhaojie88
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    2017-02-28 huirong
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    2017-02-28 slcumt
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    2017-02-27 榄枷檬

    住院天数(LOS)是住院费用的主要驱动因素

    0

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