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DDS: 比沙可啶试验对难治性便秘有良好的诊断效果

2018-11-19 MedSci MedSci原创

临床工作中我们发现虽然慢性便秘患者通常对药物治疗有反应,但有些患者对于药物治疗的应答性很差,而这种情况我们称之为难治性便秘。因此,本项研究要查看药理学测试(比沙可隆结肠腔内输注)是否可以预测便秘的治疗结果。

背景
临床工作中我们发现虽然慢性便秘患者通常对药物治疗有反应,但有些患者对于药物治疗的应答性很差,而这种情况我们称之为难治性便秘。因此,本项研究要查看药理学测试(比沙可隆结肠腔内输注)是否可以预测便秘的治疗结果。

方法
研究人员对严重性顽固性便秘患者进行24小时结肠测压分析,并在所有患者中进行了比沙可啶试验,并观察治疗效果。

结果
总体而言,38名患者(5名男性)中只有21%的人在比沙可啶试验录音期间表现出高幅度传播收缩波,这主要是由于膳食引起的。31.6%的患者存在比沙可啶反应,每位患者的平均发生次数为1.8次。比沙可啶试验后,47.3%的患者接受了强化治疗,44.7%的接受了手术治疗,8%的患者接受灌肠治疗。高幅度传播收缩波与对比沙可啶输注的应答显着相关(p<0.0001),并且能够使用药物促进排(p<0.0001)。

结论
比沙可啶试验在临床上可用于更好地区分难治性的便秘,从而避免超过30%的患者接受手术治疗。

原始出处:
Edda Battaglia. Et al. Usefulness of Bisacodyl Testing on Therapeutic Outcomes in Refractory Constipation. Digestive Diseases and Sciences. 2018.

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528527, encodeId=c471152852e60, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Nov 21 14:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046676, encodeId=41d310466e65d, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Tue Nov 20 02:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=353094, encodeId=03183530940b, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 19 23:43:52 CST 2018, time=2018-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-21 freve
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528527, encodeId=c471152852e60, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Nov 21 14:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046676, encodeId=41d310466e65d, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Tue Nov 20 02:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=353094, encodeId=03183530940b, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 19 23:43:52 CST 2018, time=2018-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-20 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528527, encodeId=c471152852e60, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Nov 21 14:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046676, encodeId=41d310466e65d, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Tue Nov 20 02:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=353094, encodeId=03183530940b, content=学习了,谢谢分享。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/xkvRjYnJzzRJ2R0y7VhicibvkjPWHjIMmu4ZpKnE9cWAu4lVicS3uDUCfF4M4JWvrkrYfpb2KehPV0Ee29tPqyPEebBUibiaKhnvD/0, createdBy=f8412001184, createdName=惠映实验室, createdTime=Mon Nov 19 23:43:52 CST 2018, time=2018-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-19 惠映实验室

    学习了,谢谢分享。

    0

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