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Lancet:体力活动对收入不同的国家的130000人的死亡率和心血管疾病的影响。

2017-09-22 qinqiyun MedSci原创

在体力活动主要作为娱乐的高收入国家,体力活动可预防心血管疾病(CVD);而在低收入国家,体力活动并不主要作为娱乐,那是否也同样对心血管疾病具有预防作用呢?现研究人员对此进行研究,探究体力活动的类别和运动量是否与不同国家不同收入阶层的心血管疾病和死亡率相关。

在体力活动主要作为娱乐的高收入国家,体力活动可预防心血管疾病(CVD);而在低收入国家,体力活动并不主要作为娱乐,那是否也同样对心血管疾病具有预防作用呢?现研究人员对此进行研究,探究体力活动的类别和运动量是否与不同国家不同收入阶层的心血管疾病和死亡率相关。研究人员进行前瞻性队列研究,从17个国家(发达国家、发展中国家)招募35-70岁且已在其居住地居住4年以上的志愿者。在每个国家,均选取城市和城镇,以反应地理多样性。用国际体力活动量表(IPQA)评估总体身体活动量。平均随访6.9年,记录CVD的发病率和死亡率。排除已经患CVD的志愿者。主要评估指标随访期间的死亡率和(或)主要类型的CVD(CVD死亡率、心肌梗死、中风或心衰)。身体活动对死亡率和CVD的影响通过社会因素和其他危险因素进行校正。2003年1月1日-2019年12月31日,共招募168 916位志愿者,其中141 945位志愿者完成IPAQ,130 843位符合要求(未患CVD)。与活动量较少的人群(<600代谢等量[MET]x min/周 或 <150min/周)相比,中等活动量(600-3000,150-75

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    2017-12-25 howi
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    2017-09-22 往日如昨

    继续学习中谢谢

    0

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    2017-09-22 往日如昨

    学习了谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-09-22 中医痴

    不错的.学习了.谢谢分享!

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    2017-09-22 Y—xianghai

    学习了新知识

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    2017-09-22 1e1850b7m51(暂无匿称)

    学习

    0

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