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Int J Dent Hyg:使用壳聚糖刷治疗种植体周围粘膜炎的效果如何

2018-12-27 MedSci MedSci原创

本研究的目的是评估一种用于治疗种植体周围粘膜炎的壳聚糖刷的治疗效果。在为期6个月的分口试验性临床试验中,共有11名患者,共24个牙种植体,并被诊断为种植体周围粘膜炎。将植体随机分配到使用振荡牙科手持件的壳聚糖刷或用钛刮匙处理。在三个月时提供了支持性治疗。对治疗组不知情的两名经过校准的牙周病患者进行了所有检查,包括探诊深度(PPD)和探诊出血(mBoP)。在2周,4周和6个月时比较各组之间临床参数的

本研究的目的是评估一种用于治疗种植体周围粘膜炎的壳聚糖刷的治疗效果。

在为期6个月的分口试验性临床试验中,共有11名患者,共24个牙种植体,并被诊断为种植体周围粘膜炎。将植体随机分配到使用振荡牙科手持件的壳聚糖刷或用钛刮匙处理。在三个月时提供了支持性治疗。对治疗组不知情的两名经过校准的牙周病患者进行了所有检查,包括探诊深度(PPD)和探诊出血(mBoP)。在2周,4周和6个月时比较各组之间临床参数的变化。使用α水平为0.05的Mann-Whitney U检验进行统计学分析。

结果显示,两组均显示基线和6个月之间mBoP显著降低。与用钛刮匙处理的植体相比,用壳聚糖刷处理的测试植入物在2周和4周时具有更好的mBoP改善。在4周时,试验组的PPD降低明显更好。所有植入物的骨水平均稳定,如基线和6个月之间的X光片所示。

综上所述,该研究结果显示,基线治疗后6个月和维持后3个月,两组均出现炎症减轻的迹象。壳聚糖刷似乎是用于牙齿植入物清创的安全且有效的装置。

原始出处:

Wohlfahrt JC1, Aass AM, Koldsland OC. Treatment of peri-implant mucositis with a chitosan brush -a pilot randomized clinical trial. Int J Dent Hyg. 2018 Dec 24. doi: 10.1111/idh.12381.

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    2019-11-19 guoyibin
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    2019-05-02 huangdf
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    2018-12-27 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

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