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美拟撤销大豆蛋白保护心脏的健康声明

2017-11-02 :林小春 新华网

美国食品和药物管理局 10 月 30 日宣布,已提议撤销有关大豆蛋白能够降低心脏病风险的健康声明。这是该监管机构第一次提议撤销一项健康声明。

美国食品和药物管理局 10 月 30 日宣布,已提议撤销有关大豆蛋白能够降低心脏病风险的健康声明。这是该监管机构第一次提议撤销一项健康声明。

美国法律规定,当某种食品或成分有充分证据表明能减少某种疾病风险时,食品厂家可以经美药管局批准添加相关健康声明。迄今,美药管局已批准 12 项健康声明,如补充钙和维生素 D 可以降低骨质疏松症风险,特定果蔬降低癌症风险等。

美药管局当天发表声明说,自 1999 年大豆蛋白降低心脏病风险的健康声明被批准使用后,多项研究提出了与此不一致的发现。比如,一些研究质疑大豆蛋白降低低密度脂蛋白水平的能力。低密度脂蛋白被称为“坏胆固醇”,其水平偏高可能引发动脉硬化。

声明说:“我们评估这些证据后得出的结论是,大豆蛋白和心脏病之间的关联并不符合美药管局批准健康声明的严格标准。”

但美药管局也指出,在这项提议形成定案时,如果有足够证据支持食用大豆蛋白与降低心脏病风险之间的关联,那么美药管局将允许食品厂家使用“限制性健康声明”。“限制性健康声明”所需证据的科学标准低于“健康声明”。

美国大豆协会发表声明回应说,仍然有证据表明食用大豆蛋白能降低心脏病风险。“尽管我们对美药管局将这些产品的健康声明从‘非限制性’降为‘限制性’的提议感到失望,但重要的是,消费者需要记住大豆蛋白是心脏健康饮食的重要组成部分。”

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    2017-11-04 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2017-11-02 小铭的皮普

    了解么

    0

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