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Eur J Prev Cardiol:工作压力加失眠,让高血压患者死亡风险增两倍

2019-05-21 xujing 中国循环杂志

欧洲预防心脏病杂志发表的一项研究发现,工作压力加上失眠会导致高血压患者心血管死亡风险增加2倍。

欧洲预防心脏病杂志发表的一项研究发现,工作压力加上失眠会导致高血压患者血管死亡风险增加2倍。

研究人员分析了近2000名年龄在25~65岁的员工的数据。这些人有高血压,但在研究时,他们没有血管疾病或糖尿病
 
平均随访17.8年,随访34900人年,观察到134例致命性心血管疾病和73例冠心病(CHD)事件。
 
研究人员发现,与那些睡眠良好、没有工作压力的同龄人相比,工作压力和失眠分别使心血管病风险增加56%和76%。如果同时存在工作压力和失眠,则死于心血管病的可能性高出2倍。

与那些睡眠良好、没有工作压力的同龄人的绝对心血管疾病死亡风为3.05例/1000人-年,同时存在工作压力和失眠者的绝对心血管疾病死亡风险为7.13例/1000人-年。

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