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Am J Public Health:听力损失对儿童行为和家庭体验影响研究

2018-06-30 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员评估了听力损失对儿童行为诊断、社会情绪和行为状态的影响。研究人员分析了美国国民健康调查(NHIS)儿童数据,时间为2011年到2015年,且评估了报道的听力损失与相关NHIS项目的相关性。研究发现,与听力正常儿童相比, NHIS耳聋儿童调查对象具有更大的报道具有发育迟缓的情况(调整后风险比(AOR)=11.1;95%置信区间(CI)=3.8,32.4)、注意力缺陷障碍(AOR=3.

最近,有研究人员评估了听力损失对儿童行为诊断、社会情绪和行为状态的影响。研究人员分析了美国国民健康调查(NHIS)儿童数据,时间为2011年到2015年,且评估了报道的听力损失与相关NHIS项目的相关性。

研究发现,与听力正常儿童相比, NHIS耳聋儿童调查对象具有更大的报道具有发育迟缓的情况(调整后风险比(AOR)=11.1;95%置信区间(CI)=3.8,32.4)、注意力缺陷障碍(AOR=3.1; 95% CI=2.5, 3.9)、孤独症诊断(AOR=2.9; 95% CI=1.8, 4.9)和轻微到严重程度的社交困难(AOR=3.9; 95% CI=3.2, 4.7)。当询问到他们的儿童是否行为良好,调查对象更加倾向于回答"有时候是"或者"不是"(AOR=2.7; 95% CI=2.2, 3.4)。

最后,研究人员指出,听力损失增加了儿童行为诊断、行为问题和社交困难的可能性。尽管病因和专业误诊可能导致流行度提高,作为一种公共健康问题,对语言不足关注的缺乏阻止了进一步的流行病学研究。因此,语言不足作为一种社会健康决定性因素需要调查和关注。

原始出处:

Hall WC, Li D, Dye TDV. Influence of Hearing Loss on Child Behavioral and Home Experiences. Am J Public Health. 21 June 2018.

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    2018-10-25 shizhenshan
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    2018-06-30 Jackie Li

    学习

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