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如何做强县医院?浙江省80多位县市院长这样说

2017-09-15 佚名 县域卫生

一场激烈的辩论,碰撞出了思想的火花,成为本次大会的亮点。

陈呈旭:中国台湾医院品质管理是这样做的

中国台湾是亚洲最早推行医院评鉴暨全面质量管理的地区,也是率先实现全民健保的地区之一,全民享受优质、低价的公共医疗服务,被誉为全球典范。

“台湾借鉴国际先进的医院品质管理指标体系,建立了适合台湾地区的医疗品质监测体系、医疗监护品质指标系列和严谨的评鉴标准。”台中荣民总医院品管中心副主任陈呈旭介绍,这套评鉴制度着重以病人的医疗服务质量取胜,重视医疗团队的整体合作,并以符合“病人为中心”来重新思考与规划医院应有的经营策略及制度。

在台湾,品质改善已经形成了一种文化,人与人之间沟通顺畅,多个科室间协作无缝隙,借助于系统查证及病人查证,持续推进病人安全及医疗品质的提升。陈呈旭称,通过这种形式突出了台湾医疗“提高医疗品质、落实病人安全”的初衷。

应争先:县市医院承上启下,作用巨大

公立医院改革的任务之一,就是要构建合理的医疗协同体系。国家区域医疗中心、省级医疗中心、市级医疗中心重点解决危重专科患者;县乡村一体化组成县域内医疗,县级医院应该重点解决常见专科患者,基层医疗机构建重点关注辖区内的公众和患者。在整个医疗体系中,县市医院起到了承上启下的作用。其重要性不言而喻。

刚刚当选为浙江省医院协会县(市)医院管理分会主任委员的应争先对此感受颇深,在他看来,做好县市医院的关键点在于:建好现代医院治理架构,让院长有职、有权、有约束;管好经济和财务,提高医疗增加值百分比,为医院发展提供经济支持;发展技术,提高竞争力;完善质量体系,让医疗结果更好、更稳定;做强规培学院,提升县域人才再生能力;建设现代智能化后勤保障体系;探索医疗健康服务共同体,强化县域医疗整合。

童跃锋:医疗安全最重要,质量管理有技巧

质量与安全是医院管理的永恒话题。否则,学科发展和效益提升都无从谈起,管理人员永远将像灭火队员,不停处理接踵而至的问题。

在童跃锋看来,永康市第一人民医院近几年的最大变化,莫过于质量管理理念和安全理念的转型升级,“医院依托12个质控委员会,每个临床医技科室又设置质控小组,全员参与,以强化核心制度落实为基础,务实质量和安全管理。”

此外,童跃锋还分享了永康市第一人民医院在质量安全管理方面取得的经验:设置年度主题活动,紧抓质量、安全管理重点;引入多种管理工具,强化质量安全管理细节;建立综合目标考核体系,有效促进班组、部门、科室实现卓越的绩效;创新医院管理制度,形成质量安全管理本土化。“医院在多年的管理实践中,不断探索、总结、提炼、推陈出新,形成以合理用药专家质询制度、重点关注病人每周报告制度为代表的,具有‘永一医’自身特色的一系列规章制度。”童跃锋强调。

袁海鸿:县市医院要大力发展急诊医学

急诊,对于任何国家、任何地域的医疗系统来说都是巨大的挑战。

急诊24小时开放,越来越多的患者,出现问题第一时间都跑去急诊科。这使得急诊科人满为患、状况混乱,患者的就医质量难以得到保障,因此,医院提高急诊效率,迫在眉睫。

浙江省余姚市人民医院经过不断探索、创新与实践,深化了创伤中心、胸痛中心、卒中中心、中毒中心等内涵建设,构建了EMSS一体化、多单元管理、多学科协作的救治模式,给予急危重症患者更及时、更优质的救治。

同时,袁海鸿院长介绍了该院急诊医教研协同、EICU与抢救室一体化、区域急救一体发展等实践经验,勾勒出县市医院在急诊管理中极具勇气的创新色彩。

楼云成:阳光是最好的防腐剂

医疗卫生事业关乎民生福祉。这些年来,群众“看病难、看病贵”的呼声一直不断,而另一方面,医药购销领域始终是反腐的高压地带。“要破解这些问题,最好的办法就是把权力晒在阳光下面!”浙江省诸暨市人民医院院长楼云成说。

2015年,诸暨市人民医院启动“阳光工程”建设,成立“阳光工程”建设领导小组、实施小组和监督小组,业务主管部门负责具体实施,纪检监察室负责监督检查和责任追究,凡“三重一大”事项都要经过领导班子集体研究决定,必要时提交职工代表大会审议或通过,通过员工版等途径公示。

“‘阳光工程’其核心思想就是推行制度化、规范化、公开化、透明化的医院管理模式。”楼云成在会上说,通过“阳光工程”建设,医院清风正气不断弘扬。“让员工并福、让群众满意、让政府放心是我们医院始终努力的方向,也是我们破旧立新的出发点和落脚。”

据介绍,“阳光工程”的实施对医院增收节支产生了积极作用。两年来,全院共实施“阳光工程”198次,累计节约资金近4500万元。

观点碰撞各抒己见

在“观点碰撞”环节,以左伟院长、钟泽院长为代表的正方和以应争先院长、应佑华院长为代表的反方,就多点执业展开激烈辩论。正反双方各抒己见、直陈利弊,但相同的判断是,医师多点执业无论是利大于弊,还是弊大于利,都是大势所趋。

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    2017-09-17 gongliu
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    2017-09-15 131****1460

    学习了受益匪浅

    0

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    2017-09-15 jawel

    牛呗

    0

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    2017-09-15 尹玉伟

    厉害厉害--学习了

    0

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    2017-09-15 1e1850b7m51(暂无匿称)

    学习

    0

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