Baidu
map

JAMA:求关爱!医学生更容易抑郁和自杀!

2016-12-13 sunshine MedSci原创

医学生抑郁及自杀倾向的风险很高,然而不同研究之间研究结果各不相同。本研究旨在评估医学生抑郁、抑郁症状和自杀倾向的患病率。研究人员检索了2016年9月17日之前发表于EMBASE, ERIC, MEDLINE, psycARTICLES和psycINFO的关于医学生抑郁、抑郁症状或自杀倾向的研究,语言不限,同时也纳入发表在同行评审的文献中的研究以及使用有效评估方法的研究。对于研究的研究特征信息,抑郁

医学生抑郁及自杀倾向的风险很高,然而不同研究之间研究结果各不相同。本研究旨在评估医学生抑郁、抑郁症状和自杀倾向的患病率。

研究人员检索了2016年9月17日之前发表于EMBASE, ERIC, MEDLINE, psycARTICLES和psycINFO的关于医学生抑郁、抑郁症状或自杀倾向的研究,语言不限,同时也纳入发表在同行评审的文献中的研究以及使用有效评估方法的研究。


对于研究的研究特征信息,抑郁或抑郁症状和自杀倾向的患病率,以及抑郁学生是否积极寻求治疗方面的数据分别由三位研究者独立筛选。使用随机效应荟萃分析汇总估计值。使用分层荟萃分析和荟萃回归估计研究水平特征的差异。主要研究结果为,通过验证的问卷或结构化访谈评估抑郁,抑郁症状或自杀意念的点或周期患病率。

结果纳入的数据来自43个国家的167个横断面研究(n=116,628)和16个纵向研究(n=5728),除了1项研究外,其余研究使用自我报告的方式。汇总分析后,发现医学生存在抑郁或抑郁症状的整体患病率是27.2%(37,933/122,356; 95% CI, 24.7% - 29.9%, I2 = 98.9%)。不同评估方式之间患病率的不同,范围为9.3% - 55.9%。研究期间,医学生的抑郁症状患病率保持相对稳定(基线时间范围1982-2015年;斜率,每年增加0.2% [95% CI, −0.2% ~ 0.7%])。

在9项纵向研究中,学医前及进入医学院后学生(n = 2432)的抑郁症患病率的中位绝对增加值为13.5%(范围0.6% - 35.3%)。临床前和临床学生之间抑郁症状的患病率无显著差异(23.7% [95% CI, 19.5% - 28.5%] vs 22.4% [95% CI, 17.6% - 28.2%]; P = .72)。抑郁的学生寻求治疗的比例为15.7% (110/954; 95% CI, 10.2% - 23.4%, I2 = 70.1%)。

来自15个国家的24项(n = 21,002,除了1项研究外均采用自我评估形式)关于医学生自杀念头的横断面研究数据汇总发现,总的自杀念头存在率为11.1%(2043/21,002; 95% CI, 9.0% t- 13.7%, I2 = 95.8%),不同评估方式,自杀念头存在率不同,范围为7.4% - 24.2%。

总体而言,在此系统回顾分析中,医学生抑郁或抑郁症状的患病率为27.2%,自杀念头的存在率为11.1%。仍需进一步的研究以确定医学生中抑郁或抑郁症状及自杀倾向的预防及治疗。

原始出处:

Lisa S. Rotenstein, et al. Prevalence of Depression, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidal Ideation Among Medical StudentsA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA.December 6, 2016.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1770843, encodeId=5a991e708430a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a5b300654c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关爱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30065, encryptionId=3a5b300654c, topicName=关爱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0a38187382, createdName=jklm22, createdTime=Wed Oct 18 00:25:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=164879, encodeId=468e1648e90d, content=唉!可怜!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160616/IMG5762A3665DC7B3997.jpg, createdBy=df0a1649089, createdName=ys2323, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 14:06:30 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162780, encodeId=c19d162e80a8, content=高风险行业,留下的都是好样的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLv9NticiaOcQPiaUCcaQu4KaJyKHVPB46MpRExqnMl4RfvS3glIE7QYnQGRSnPJxymtNIP6kADF4mpg/132, createdBy=0b131930103, createdName=Ljm1998, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 15:25:19 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162757, encodeId=8c52162e57b1, content=选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160911/IMG57D51CE461BD24798.jpg, createdBy=91d61672802, createdName=西风染林, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 13:24:05 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162587, encodeId=ffc916258e92, content=那已经学了呢。怎么办, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 00:10:21 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162543, encodeId=b0dc16254315, content=不要轻易学医, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=62d381629, createdName=yafeiliutjh, createdTime=Tue Dec 13 20:40:41 CST 2016, time=2016-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-18 jklm22
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1770843, encodeId=5a991e708430a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a5b300654c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关爱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30065, encryptionId=3a5b300654c, topicName=关爱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0a38187382, createdName=jklm22, createdTime=Wed Oct 18 00:25:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=164879, encodeId=468e1648e90d, content=唉!可怜!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160616/IMG5762A3665DC7B3997.jpg, createdBy=df0a1649089, createdName=ys2323, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 14:06:30 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162780, encodeId=c19d162e80a8, content=高风险行业,留下的都是好样的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLv9NticiaOcQPiaUCcaQu4KaJyKHVPB46MpRExqnMl4RfvS3glIE7QYnQGRSnPJxymtNIP6kADF4mpg/132, createdBy=0b131930103, createdName=Ljm1998, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 15:25:19 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162757, encodeId=8c52162e57b1, content=选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160911/IMG57D51CE461BD24798.jpg, createdBy=91d61672802, createdName=西风染林, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 13:24:05 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162587, encodeId=ffc916258e92, content=那已经学了呢。怎么办, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 00:10:21 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162543, encodeId=b0dc16254315, content=不要轻易学医, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=62d381629, createdName=yafeiliutjh, createdTime=Tue Dec 13 20:40:41 CST 2016, time=2016-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-22 ys2323

    唉!可怜!

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1770843, encodeId=5a991e708430a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a5b300654c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关爱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30065, encryptionId=3a5b300654c, topicName=关爱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0a38187382, createdName=jklm22, createdTime=Wed Oct 18 00:25:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=164879, encodeId=468e1648e90d, content=唉!可怜!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160616/IMG5762A3665DC7B3997.jpg, createdBy=df0a1649089, createdName=ys2323, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 14:06:30 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162780, encodeId=c19d162e80a8, content=高风险行业,留下的都是好样的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLv9NticiaOcQPiaUCcaQu4KaJyKHVPB46MpRExqnMl4RfvS3glIE7QYnQGRSnPJxymtNIP6kADF4mpg/132, createdBy=0b131930103, createdName=Ljm1998, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 15:25:19 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162757, encodeId=8c52162e57b1, content=选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160911/IMG57D51CE461BD24798.jpg, createdBy=91d61672802, createdName=西风染林, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 13:24:05 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162587, encodeId=ffc916258e92, content=那已经学了呢。怎么办, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 00:10:21 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162543, encodeId=b0dc16254315, content=不要轻易学医, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=62d381629, createdName=yafeiliutjh, createdTime=Tue Dec 13 20:40:41 CST 2016, time=2016-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-14 Ljm1998

    高风险行业,留下的都是好样的

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1770843, encodeId=5a991e708430a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a5b300654c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关爱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30065, encryptionId=3a5b300654c, topicName=关爱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0a38187382, createdName=jklm22, createdTime=Wed Oct 18 00:25:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=164879, encodeId=468e1648e90d, content=唉!可怜!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160616/IMG5762A3665DC7B3997.jpg, createdBy=df0a1649089, createdName=ys2323, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 14:06:30 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162780, encodeId=c19d162e80a8, content=高风险行业,留下的都是好样的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLv9NticiaOcQPiaUCcaQu4KaJyKHVPB46MpRExqnMl4RfvS3glIE7QYnQGRSnPJxymtNIP6kADF4mpg/132, createdBy=0b131930103, createdName=Ljm1998, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 15:25:19 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162757, encodeId=8c52162e57b1, content=选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160911/IMG57D51CE461BD24798.jpg, createdBy=91d61672802, createdName=西风染林, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 13:24:05 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162587, encodeId=ffc916258e92, content=那已经学了呢。怎么办, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 00:10:21 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162543, encodeId=b0dc16254315, content=不要轻易学医, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=62d381629, createdName=yafeiliutjh, createdTime=Tue Dec 13 20:40:41 CST 2016, time=2016-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-14 西风染林

    选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1770843, encodeId=5a991e708430a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a5b300654c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关爱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30065, encryptionId=3a5b300654c, topicName=关爱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0a38187382, createdName=jklm22, createdTime=Wed Oct 18 00:25:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=164879, encodeId=468e1648e90d, content=唉!可怜!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160616/IMG5762A3665DC7B3997.jpg, createdBy=df0a1649089, createdName=ys2323, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 14:06:30 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162780, encodeId=c19d162e80a8, content=高风险行业,留下的都是好样的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLv9NticiaOcQPiaUCcaQu4KaJyKHVPB46MpRExqnMl4RfvS3glIE7QYnQGRSnPJxymtNIP6kADF4mpg/132, createdBy=0b131930103, createdName=Ljm1998, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 15:25:19 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162757, encodeId=8c52162e57b1, content=选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160911/IMG57D51CE461BD24798.jpg, createdBy=91d61672802, createdName=西风染林, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 13:24:05 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162587, encodeId=ffc916258e92, content=那已经学了呢。怎么办, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 00:10:21 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162543, encodeId=b0dc16254315, content=不要轻易学医, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=62d381629, createdName=yafeiliutjh, createdTime=Tue Dec 13 20:40:41 CST 2016, time=2016-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-14 xiaotaiyang1

    那已经学了呢。怎么办

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1770843, encodeId=5a991e708430a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3a5b300654c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#关爱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30065, encryptionId=3a5b300654c, topicName=关爱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0a38187382, createdName=jklm22, createdTime=Wed Oct 18 00:25:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=164879, encodeId=468e1648e90d, content=唉!可怜!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160616/IMG5762A3665DC7B3997.jpg, createdBy=df0a1649089, createdName=ys2323, createdTime=Thu Dec 22 14:06:30 CST 2016, time=2016-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162780, encodeId=c19d162e80a8, content=高风险行业,留下的都是好样的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLv9NticiaOcQPiaUCcaQu4KaJyKHVPB46MpRExqnMl4RfvS3glIE7QYnQGRSnPJxymtNIP6kADF4mpg/132, createdBy=0b131930103, createdName=Ljm1998, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 15:25:19 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162757, encodeId=8c52162e57b1, content=选了路就走下去!不怕,实在不行,就换专业,路,到处都是!不虚, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160911/IMG57D51CE461BD24798.jpg, createdBy=91d61672802, createdName=西风染林, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 13:24:05 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162587, encodeId=ffc916258e92, content=那已经学了呢。怎么办, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90f31612316, createdName=xiaotaiyang1, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 00:10:21 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162543, encodeId=b0dc16254315, content=不要轻易学医, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=62d381629, createdName=yafeiliutjh, createdTime=Tue Dec 13 20:40:41 CST 2016, time=2016-12-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-13 yafeiliutjh

    不要轻易学医

    0

相关资讯

2016 AHA/ASA科学声明:卒中后抑郁

2016年12月,美国心脏协会(AHA)联合美国卒中协会(ASA)共同发布了卒中后抑郁的共识声明,卒中后抑郁比较常见,大约影响着1/3的卒中幸存者,卒中后抑郁可发生在卒中后任何时间。本文为来自AHA和ASA的第一版卒中后抑郁共识声明,全面探讨了卒中后抑郁的流行病学,病理生理学,结局,管理以及预防等。下载地址:下载   (需要扣积分2分, 梅斯医学APP免积分下载) 

JAMA子刊:面瘫及时治,可导致抑郁的发生

近期,发表于JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery的一项新的研究发现表明,面神经麻痹可显著增加抑郁,并明显降低生活质量评分,尤其是在女性患者中。2013年10月至2016年3月,研究人员进行了一项前瞻性研究,纳入面神经麻痹的患者,排除既往接受面部麻痹手术的患者。一组异质性无面瘫的对照者也纳入研究。大多数患者为白人(79%),女性(67%),已婚或订婚(63%),平均年龄为49±16

Plos one:青春期的“压抑”心态对身体有怎样的影响?

过去十年来,研究者们终于清楚地揭示了精神紊乱等疾病,例如抑郁等,并不仅仅是脑部状态的异常,他将会影响对整个机体产生影响。(图片摘自www.sciencealert.com)如今,科学家们首次揭示了青少年群体的精神紊乱与生理疾病之间的关系。结果显示:抑郁,焦虑,饮食不规律等都会对身体造成一定的影响。最新一项研究指出,青少年群体在患有抑郁症之后,其消化系统将会发生病变,于此同时还会出现关节炎等症状。而

Am Geriatr Soc:咀嚼困难莫忽视,可能是抑郁了!

近日来自韩国的一项研究评估了咀嚼困难和抑郁症症状之间的关联,结果发现咀嚼困难与抑郁症症状独立相关,其研究结果已发表于J Am Geriatr Soc。采用横截面研究设计纳入了参与韩国国家健康和营养调查(KNHANES)的 5158名参与者。使用调查问卷评估参与者的咀嚼问题。抑郁症的症状定义为在过去的12个月内连续超过2个星期的悲伤或抑郁的情绪。校正年龄、性别、家庭月收入、受教育程度、牙齿数目、龋齿

西乐葆还能抗抑郁?!

国际精神病学和神经科学大会上有数据显示,用于关节炎治疗的COX-2抑制剂西乐葆,能显著改善难治性双相抑郁症患者的抗抑郁疗效。 来自芝加哥洛约拉大学医学院的Angelos Halaris博士和同事们进行了一个为期8周的研究,纳入抗抑郁药物治疗反应不足的双相抑郁症患者。 研究参与者被随机分配接受艾司西酞普兰联合西乐葆(塞来昔布,辉瑞)(n = 31)或艾司西酞普兰联合安慰剂(n = 24)

Nature子刊:GABA能神经元或成为抗抑郁药的新靶点

导语:近日,来自宾州州立大学的一项研究表示,增强γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)能神经元活性,提升GABA神经递质水平在抑郁症模型小鼠中具有抗抑郁效果。该研究发表于Nature子刊Molecular Psychiatry杂志上,为开发更加快速有效的抗抑郁药提供了新见解。近日,来自宾州州立大学的一项研究表示,增强γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)能神经元活性,提升GABA神经递质水平在抑郁症模型小鼠中具有抗抑郁效果。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map