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ESC 2015:未来心血管热点领域——P4医学、斑块负荷、TAVR、环境污染

2015-09-01 MedSci MedSci原创

Brugada:P4医学将走入主流西班牙心律失常专家Brugada教授指出,与传统医学的被动性反应相悖,将来医学将向P4医学发展,即对疾病更有预测性(predicative),诊断治疗的个体化(personalized),整体人群的参与(participative)以及对疾病的预防(preventive)。而人们更是将透彻地认识更多心律失常的分子机制,掌握更多的先进技术如无创起搏器甚至将来将出现的

Brugada:P4医学将走入主流

西班牙心律失常专家Brugada教授指出,与传统医学的被动性反应相悖,将来医学将向P4医学发展,即对疾病更有预测性(predicative),诊断治疗的个体化(personalized),整体人群的参与(participative)以及对疾病的预防(preventive)。而人们更是将透彻地认识更多心律失常的分子机制,掌握更多的先进技术如无创起搏器甚至将来将出现的生物起搏器。从解剖到生理,从细胞学到分子学,人类将史无前例地解开疾病的秘密。

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从易损斑块到斑块负荷,重塑斑块概念

Vrints教授挑战了冠心病的易损斑块概念。他认为,随着影像手段的发展,以往越来越多的急性冠脉综合征由斑块的腐蚀导致,而将来的工作重点也将由稳定斑块过度到降低斑块负荷,这就需要更早的影像学及基因谱的诊断方法。

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TAVR在2025年将成为主导性技术

TAVR的创始人Cribier教授大胆地设想在2025年,TAVR将取代大部分主动脉瓣膜的外科手术治疗。TAVR的适应证将进一步扩展.而如二尖瓣等其他瓣膜的介入技术也向外科手术提出了更大的挑战。

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环境污染对心血管危害巨大

《美国心脏病学会杂志》(JACC)主编Fuster探讨了目前环境污染和CAD的沉重话题。即使在美国,降低pm 2.5水平也能降低每年8000例住院及减少1亿美元的医疗开支。而将来的心血管防治工作,更要将科学进展与教育并进,使疾病在亚临床状态即得到控制。

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    2015-10-11 hlycom3356

    感谢作者分享

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