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BJS:三种大隐静脉曲张治疗方式比较

2016-10-18 MedSci MedSci原创

腔内消融技术和超声引导泡沫硬化剂治疗(UGFS)在很大程度上取代开放手术,作为大隐静脉曲张的治疗技术。这是一项随机试验,比较手术、静脉腔内激光消融术(EVLA)(与静脉切除术)、UGFS对术后12个月生活质量的影响,以及大隐静脉闭塞(GSV)发生率。在基线、1个月和1年,检查有症状、单纯静脉曲张(CEAP分类为C2–C4)患者。出院前和1周,患者通过视觉模拟评分报告疼痛评分。术前和1年,评估包括超

作为大隐静脉曲张的治疗技术,腔内消融技术和超声引导泡沫硬化剂治疗(UGFS)在很大程度上取代了开放手术。

这是一项随机试验,比较手术、静脉腔内激光消融术(EVLA)(与静脉切除术)、UGFS对术后12个月生活质量的影响,以及大隐静脉闭塞(GSV)发生率。

在基线、1个月和1年,检查有症状、单纯静脉曲张(CEAP分类为C2–C4)患者。出院前和1周,患者通过视觉模拟评分报告疼痛评分。术前和1年,评估包括超声成像和阿伯丁静脉曲张严重程度评分(AVVSS)。

该研究纳入214例患者:65例手术,73例EVLA和76例UGFS。1年时,手术、EVLA和UGFS组患者的GSV发生情况分别为59/61(97%)、71/73(97%)和37/72(51%)(P < 0.001)。

与所有患者术前相比较,AVVSS显著改善,组间没有显著差异。UGFS围手术期疼痛明显减少和术后病假更短,平均1天。EVLA术后病假平均8天,手术后平均12天。

与开放手术和EVLA比较,UGFS对患者生活质量的改善相当。

原始出处:


M. Venermo, J. Saarinen, E. Eskelinen, S. Vähäaho, E. Saarinen, M. Railo, I. Uurto, J. Salenius, A. Albäck,Randomized clinical trial comparing surgery, endovenous laser ablation and ultrasound‐guided foam sclerotherapy for the treatment of great saphenous varicose veins.BJS.Volume 103 Issue 11 (October 2016)

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    2016-12-13 fusion
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