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手抄医学数据致美国每年损失超300亿

2015-03-16 佚名 生物谷

医疗设备中的医学数据导出是由护士完成,而这就是美国医疗错误中最常见的一种来源,导致美国的医疗健康系统损失300亿美金。该数据来源于一个非盈利医学研究组织——西方卫生研究所的一份调查。在1月份进行的对526名护士的调查中,其中一半数目的人表示他们曾由于医院医疗设备的协调缺乏见到过一次医疗失误。这些包括从输液泵到呼吸机、血氧仪、血压计以及电子健康记录。报告指出,尽管大部分宣传都与此相反,很少有医院连接

医疗设备中的医学数据导出是由护士完成,而这就是美国医疗错误中最常见的一种来源,导致美国的医疗健康系统损失300亿美金。该数据来源于一个非盈利医学研究组织——西方卫生研究所的一份调查。


在1月份进行的对526名护士的调查中,其中一半数目的人表示他们曾由于医院医疗设备的协调缺乏见到过一次医疗失误。这些包括从输液泵到呼吸机、血氧仪、血压计以及电子健康记录。

报告指出,尽管大部分宣传都与此相反,很少有医院连接医疗设备,甚至没有致力于连接它们。来自数据信息和管理系统协会的数据中发现,只有三分之一的医院将医疗设备直接连接到电子健康记录,而这些机构实际上也只有少于三个医疗设备是连接的。但例如平均6到10台医疗设备是典型的用于重症监护病人。

如果这些设备已连接,60%的护士认为医疗失误能被显著降低。如今,护士通常从一个医疗设备到另一个医疗设备都是手工抄写数据。调查中一名护士说:"我曾见过很多次手抄错误,比如数字被直接抄错或者写反,或者写串行。"几乎一半的护士表示当手工抄写时这种错误是非常容易发生的。

西方卫生研究所估计,连接医疗设备能够每年节省超过300亿美元,主要在减少冗余测试、手动数据输入和抄写错误。

对于护士而言,抄写医疗设备的数据是工作中非常无聊的方面之一;四分之三的人形容该项工作非常累并且使他们照顾病人时分心。来自贝斯以色列女执事医疗中心西尔弗曼研究所的病人安全高级主管Patricia Folcarelli在一份声明中说,"护士进入这一专业领域是因为他们想照顾病人,而不是因为他们多这些程序仪器感兴趣。""在一个重症监护室多达10台设备可能同时监护一个病人。"Folcarelli补充道,"护士不仅要设置和控制仪器,由于设备不能共享信息他们还要花大量的时间手抄数据。"

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    2015-03-24 sky0909

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    2015-03-24 sky0909

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    2015-03-16 xiaoai5777

    手抄?

    0

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