Baidu
map

Am J Gastroenterol:口服避孕药会增加溃疡性结肠炎进展风险吗?

2016-11-13 MedSci MedSci原创

口服避孕药(OC)的使用与炎性肠道疾病风险的增加有关。然而,OC对溃疡性结肠炎(UC)自然史的影响仍是未知的。 我们确定了6104例UC患者,诊断时年龄16-51岁。主要结果是首次UC相关的手术,次要结局是首次使用口服类固醇或抗肿瘤坏死因子处方药物。 超过31421人年的随访过程中,我们观察到162例与UC相关的手术。 当前和过去使用OC的女性患者与未使用者比较,与UC相关手术的

口服避孕药(OC)的使用与炎性肠道疾病风险的增加有关。然而,OC对溃疡性结肠炎(UC)自然史的影响仍是未知的。

我们确定了6104例UC患者,诊断时年龄16-51岁。主要结果是首次UC相关的手术,次要结局是首次使用口服类固醇或抗肿瘤坏死因子处方药物。

超过31421人年的随访过程中,我们观察到162例与UC相关的手术。

当前和过去使用OC的女性患者与未使用者比较,与UC相关手术的风险显著相关(aHR=0.79; 95% CI, 0.52-1.18;aHR=0.74, 95% CI, 0.46-1.18)。

这种联系与OC类型(单纯孕激素 vs. 结合雌激素和黄体酮)、使用持续时间、使用数量(所有P>0.28)等无关。

同样,使用更长时间的OC或更多累积数量的OC,与接受类固醇处方风险的增加无关(P=0.68和0.63)。

仅限于斯德哥尔摩县中女性患者的探索性分析显示,目前使用OC与接受抗TNF治疗的风险增加相关(aHR=0.83, 95% CI, 0.59-1.18)。

对这项大型的全国性注册UC患者数据进行的分析显示,使用OC和UC进展之间不存在联系。

原始出处:


Khalili H1, Neovius M,et al.Oral Contraceptive Use and Risk of Ulcerative Colitis Progression: A Nationwide Study.Am J Gastroenterol. 2016 Nov;111(11):1614-1620.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710949, encodeId=b1ea1e10949db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat May 20 23:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071689, encodeId=884320e1689e1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sat Mar 04 21:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064024, encodeId=33df206402455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Thu Dec 29 20:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1694975, encodeId=d55d16949e5b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c76e6645438' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#溃疡性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66454, encryptionId=c76e6645438, topicName=溃疡性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=787129789891, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 08:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1582147, encodeId=9824158214ebf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4fe43824210' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口服避孕药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38242, encryptionId=4fe43824210, topicName=口服避孕药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=da1416890157, createdName=654699882_84926991, createdTime=Tue Nov 15 08:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710949, encodeId=b1ea1e10949db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat May 20 23:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071689, encodeId=884320e1689e1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sat Mar 04 21:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064024, encodeId=33df206402455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Thu Dec 29 20:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1694975, encodeId=d55d16949e5b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c76e6645438' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#溃疡性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66454, encryptionId=c76e6645438, topicName=溃疡性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=787129789891, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 08:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1582147, encodeId=9824158214ebf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4fe43824210' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口服避孕药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38242, encryptionId=4fe43824210, topicName=口服避孕药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=da1416890157, createdName=654699882_84926991, createdTime=Tue Nov 15 08:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-03-04 许安
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710949, encodeId=b1ea1e10949db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat May 20 23:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071689, encodeId=884320e1689e1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sat Mar 04 21:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064024, encodeId=33df206402455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Thu Dec 29 20:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1694975, encodeId=d55d16949e5b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c76e6645438' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#溃疡性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66454, encryptionId=c76e6645438, topicName=溃疡性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=787129789891, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 08:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1582147, encodeId=9824158214ebf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4fe43824210' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口服避孕药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38242, encryptionId=4fe43824210, topicName=口服避孕药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=da1416890157, createdName=654699882_84926991, createdTime=Tue Nov 15 08:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710949, encodeId=b1ea1e10949db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat May 20 23:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071689, encodeId=884320e1689e1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sat Mar 04 21:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064024, encodeId=33df206402455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Thu Dec 29 20:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1694975, encodeId=d55d16949e5b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c76e6645438' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#溃疡性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66454, encryptionId=c76e6645438, topicName=溃疡性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=787129789891, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 08:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1582147, encodeId=9824158214ebf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4fe43824210' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口服避孕药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38242, encryptionId=4fe43824210, topicName=口服避孕药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=da1416890157, createdName=654699882_84926991, createdTime=Tue Nov 15 08:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-20 nymo
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710949, encodeId=b1ea1e10949db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Sat May 20 23:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071689, encodeId=884320e1689e1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Sat Mar 04 21:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064024, encodeId=33df206402455, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Thu Dec 29 20:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1694975, encodeId=d55d16949e5b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c76e6645438' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#溃疡性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66454, encryptionId=c76e6645438, topicName=溃疡性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=787129789891, createdName=nymo, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 08:13:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1582147, encodeId=9824158214ebf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4fe43824210' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口服避孕药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38242, encryptionId=4fe43824210, topicName=口服避孕药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=da1416890157, createdName=654699882_84926991, createdTime=Tue Nov 15 08:13:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Gastroenterology:长期IBD患者可能伴有PSC

根据一项基于人群的研究结果,磁共振造影分析显示原发性硬化性胆管炎相关病变的存在,说明肝脏疾病常见于长期炎症性肠道疾病的患者。挪威奥斯陆大学和阿克什胡斯大学医院放射科的Aida Kapic Lunder博士和同事对756例诊断为炎症性肠病的患者进行了一项人口为基础的队列研究。这些患者中,470名参加了随访20年后的评估,给予常规临床血液检验和检查,其中322例患者进行了磁共振造影(MRC)筛选。 这

Am J Clin Nutr:维生素D缺乏可促进溃疡性结肠炎的发生

体外和在小鼠模型实验研究中均可发现维生素D具有抗炎的作用。既往研究中我们已发现维生素D可预防结肠炎的发展,保持肠道黏膜屏障的完整性。本研究旨在评估溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者中血清25羟维生素D [25(OH)D]浓度较低是否与粘膜炎症的增加、上皮细胞连接蛋白的缺失有关,以及是否会增加胃黏膜炎性细胞因子。采用前瞻性研究设计,共纳入230名UC受试者。使用Mayo内窥镜得分、总Mayo得分和组织学活性来

Gastroenterology:溃疡性结肠炎相关结直肠癌监测该用随机活检还是针对性活检?

随机活检被推荐用于溃疡性结肠炎(UC)相关的结直肠癌的监测。然而,有针对性的活检可能是更有效的。我们进行了一项随机对照试验,对UC患者针对性的或随机活检的瘤样检出率进行了比较。 研究纳入了246名UC病程≥7年的患者,来自日本的52个机构(2008年10月1日至2010年12月31日)。患者被随机分配到随机组(除了有针对性的活组织切片检查外,每10厘米收集活检标本, n=122)或针对目标组

Ann Surg:溃疡性结肠炎结肠切除术后回肠直肠吻合术的长期随访结果

确定溃疡性结肠炎(UC)结肠切除术后回肠直肠吻合术(IRA)失败的累计发病率和预后因素。虽然推荐UC患者结肠切除术后行回肠袋-肛管吻合术,但仍在进行IRA操作。这是一项多中心回顾性队列研究,包括在1960和2014年之间,进行IRA的UC患者。IRA失败定义为二次直肠切除术和或发生直肠癌。采用Cox比例风险模型进行单、多因素分析。总共有343名患者,来自13个法国中心。IRA后中位随访10.6年。

迅速长大的胸前肿块是神马?——案例报道

患者男,49岁,既往有溃疡性结肠炎和慢性贫血;因“胸部疼痛和肿胀迅速2-3天”就诊急诊。 此外,患者的右手第四指疼痛肿胀、右脚踝有较小的疼痛病变。他否认主观发热、寒战、恶心或呕吐。每天排便2-3次,较稀的褐色大便,不伴血液、粘液或里急后重。 13个月前患者诊断为左脚踝蜂窝织炎和活动性溃疡性结肠炎发作需要类固醇治疗。最后一次结肠镜检查是5年前,显示慢性结肠炎,未发现不典型增生。患者服用的

盘点:溃疡性结肠炎2016年研究新进展

溃疡性结肠炎是一个局限在结肠粘膜和粘膜下层的疾病,病因尚未完全阐明,主要是侵及结肠黏膜的慢性非特异性炎性疾病,临床症状轻重不一,可有缓解与发作相交替,患者可仅有结肠症状,也可伴发全身症状。这里小编盘点下2016年关于溃疡性结肠炎的一些相关研究与大家分享。 【1】 维生素D缺乏可促进溃疡性结肠炎的发生 来自芝加哥大学医学院的一项研究表明,体外和在小鼠模型实验研究中均可发现维生素D具有

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map