Baidu
map

NSAIDs 是潜在的抑制中轴性脊柱炎放射学进展的药物

2020-10-13 李忱 医路恒睿

非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)是治疗中轴性脊柱炎(SpA)患者的首选药物。近年来,包括肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)抑制剂和白细胞介素-17(IL-17)抑制剂在内的生物制剂成为新的治疗选择。然而,还没有能够明

非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)是治疗中轴性脊柱炎(SpA)患者的首选药物。近年来,包括肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)抑制剂和白细胞介素-17(IL-17)抑制剂在内的生物制剂成为新的治疗选择。然而,还没有能够明确防止韧带骨赘形成的治疗策略。对强直性脊柱炎(AS)患者的研究表明,NSAIDs 具有潜在的阻止放射学进展作用,但两个随机对照试验得出了不同的结论。更广泛地说,目前可用的 SpA 的药物是否能延缓脊柱 X 线进展仍然没有定论。这篇文章回顾了 NSAIDs 和生物制剂延缓 SpA 放射学进展相关临床研究,及 NSAIDs 对骨形成影响的遗传学、动物和临床证据,并展望了未来的研究方向。

 

SpA 与新骨形成

中轴型脊柱关节病(SpA)是一种慢性炎症性的脊柱疾病,成人患病率为 0.9–1.4%,其代表疾病为强直性脊柱炎(AS)。在 SpA 中,尽管生物制剂如 TNF 抑制剂和 IL-17 抑制剂已经成为新的治疗选择,NSAIDs 仍然是一线治疗。在短期症状的缓解上,使用 NSAIDs 达标率较高,常与生物制剂联合使用。但对于 NSAIDs 是否能减缓 SpA 的放射学进展,现有研究结论并不一致。

SpA 患者可能会出现新骨形成的特征,如骶髂关节强直、韧带骨赘、甚至脊柱融合。新骨形成可明显降低脊柱的活动及功能,为患者带来较大的疾病负担,因此减少新骨形成为 SpA 治疗的重要目标之一。在临床研究中,常使用改良 Stoke 强直性脊柱炎脊柱评分系统(modified stoke ankylosing spondylitis spine score,mSASSS)对颈椎和腰椎 X 光片的放射学进展进行半定量评价,其得分增加 2 分则视为放射学进展。研究表明,2 年随访时间内,20% 的患者可有放射学进展。但 mSASSS 评价的一致性通常较低,同时其对疾病进展较不敏感,在为期 2 年的随机对照试验中,每组需 100 人才能检测出两组的显著差异。

现有证据并未显示 TNF 抑制剂或 IL-17 抑制剂能够显著延缓放射学进展。接受不同剂量 TNF 抑制剂或 IL-17 抑制剂治疗的患者之间未观察到生物制剂对延缓放射学进展的剂量效应。还有一些研究对比了是否使用生物制剂对放射学进展的影响,多数 TNF 抑制剂的研究未能发现统计学显著的影响,但两项纳入 300 人以上的观察性研究显示,TNF 抑制剂可能降低 50% 的放射学进展。IL-17 抑制剂方面,与 NSAIDs 相比,苏金单抗未能显著延缓放射学进展,一项队列研究是比较接受苏金单抗(168 人)和接受双氯芬酸(69 人)治疗的 AS 患者 2 年的放射学进展,以无放射学进展(mSASSS ≤ 0)患者比例作为终点指标,发现苏金单抗组似乎有更高但不显著的无放射学进展比例(60.7% vs. 52.2%; P = 0.2430),但该研究中 mSASSS 评价一致性较差,且双氯芬酸队列中吸烟者更多。

表1生物制剂与AS患者放射学进展相关研究

NSAIDs 与 SpA 新骨形成

对于 NSAIDs,观察性研究支持其对放射学进展的延缓作用,德国 SpA 队列接受高剂量 NSAIDs(NSAIDs 指数 ≥ 50)者 2 年放射学进展几率明显低于没有接受高剂量 NSAIDs 者,且 NSAIDs 对放射学进展的延缓作用与疾病活动度无关。但现有的 2 项随机对照试验结果相反。一项研究来自荷兰,纳入了 215 名 AS 患者,并令患者连续或按需服用 COX-2 选择性抑制剂塞来昔布 100 mg/日 2 年,研究发现,持续使用组 mSASSS 均数显著低于按需使用组(0.4 ± 1.7 vs. 1.5 ± 2.5, p = 0.002)。而另一项研究来自德国,纳入了 167 名 AS 患者,令患者连续或按需服用双氯芬酸 150 mg/日 2 年,在该研究中,连续服用组 mSASSS 的进展在数值上甚至更高。这两项研究表明,可能只有 COX-2 选择性抑制剂才能延缓放射学进展。一项新的临床试验将研究 TNF 抑制剂与塞来昔布联用对 AS 患者放射学进展的影响(ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT02758782)

表 2 NSAIDs 与 AS 患者放射学进展相关研究

 

基础研究为 NSAIDs 抑制新骨形成提供了证据。NSAIDs 为 COX-1 和 COX-2 的抑制剂。遗传学分析表明,COX-1 编码基因( PTGS1)的单核苷酸多态性 (SNP)与放射学损害减少有关。体外试验表明,COX-2 可在促炎因子和机械应力的刺激下产生,并促进 PGE2 生成而参与骨代谢。动物试验表明,COX-2 敲除的小鼠骨折愈合减慢、异位骨化减少,该结论与临床 meta 分析结论一致。

 

图 1 骨代谢中的前列腺素通路。COX:环氧合酶,PGH2/PGG2/PGE2:前列腺素 H2/G2/E2,EP:前列腺素受体 E

结论与展望

尽管目前的治疗方法能有效缓解 SpA 患者的症状,但延缓放射学进展的治疗方法仍然不清。观察性研究表明,非甾体抗炎药可能会减缓 AS 患者的新骨形成;然而,两项临床试验的结果并不一致。遗传学和动物研究表明,非甾体抗炎药对骨形成有潜在的影响。未来的研究可使用更敏感的三维成像技术如 CT 等评估放射学进展,还可考虑将实验人群限定在高危放射学进展的人群中,以更高效地得出结论。此外,还应继续纳入新的可能与放射学进展有关的因素,如近年发现的 PTH 及维生素 D 的水平等指标,使得分析更加准确可靠。

表 3 X 光片与 CT 评价 SpA 对比

参考文献:

Wang R., Bathon J.M., & Ward M.M.. Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs as Potential Disease-Modifying Medications in Axial Spondyloarthritis. Arthritis & Rheumatology. 72(4): pp 518–528.

翻译与解读者:李忱

李忱

北京协和医院 中医科主治医师、医学博士;

美国哈佛医学院访问学者;国际银屑病及银屑病关节炎(GRAPPA)成员;

建立全球最大 SAPHO 综合征队列研究——病人 1120 人;目前发表或接收 SAPHO 相关 SCI 文章 39 篇,累计影响因子 124.27(包括 ARD 和 JAMA Dermatology);Modern Rheumatology 、 International Journal of Rheumatology 等多本英文杂志审稿人;

2017 年 ACR 年会大会发言,2018 年 EULAR 壁报发言;

主持国家自然科学基金面上项目 1 项;完成首都卫生发展科研专项 1 项;协同创新团队项目自身炎症分课题组 PI;参与国家重点研发计划罕见病临床队列研究;

主持多项研究者发起的临床注册研究;已经完成 「静脉应用双磷酸盐治疗 SAPHO 综合征的前瞻性注册研究」(Clinical Trial:NCT 02544659);

SAPHO 综合征队列研究及多科协作获得协和医院医疗成果 2 等奖;2018 年协和未来之星 3 等奖。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (7)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-12-09 wjywjy
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-09-15 d830372
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-10-15 cooco
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-10-15 kkunny
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-10-15 amyloid
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2033885, encodeId=956a203388559, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=852b216824' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2168, encryptionId=852b216824, topicName=AID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 09:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1793599, encodeId=2cfa1e9359910, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0a3c158509b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15850, encryptionId=0a3c158509b, topicName=SAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80a244, createdName=d830372, createdTime=Wed Sep 15 07:37:53 CST 2021, time=2021-09-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323180, encodeId=6ead1323180b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ee9b13065da' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAIDs#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13065, encryptionId=ee9b13065da, topicName=NSAIDs)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1365650, encodeId=a53913656502a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=41fa21e036' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AIDS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=147, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2170, encryptionId=41fa21e036, topicName=AIDS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cbcc223, createdName=cooco, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385642, encodeId=3b831385642fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b3d05e3382b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#放射学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=57338, encryptionId=b3d05e3382b, topicName=放射学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e3bb506, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413652, encodeId=5e5f14136520b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9209130645d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NSAID#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13064, encryptionId=9209130645d, topicName=NSAID)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=80342986042, createdName=amyloid, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1440411, encodeId=4bd014404116e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f0e845427f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊柱炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84542, encryptionId=6f0e845427f, topicName=脊柱炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=21015, createdName=heli0118, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 12:37:53 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Clin Gastroenterology H: 直肠吲哚美辛和十二指肠乳头液与肾上腺素喷雾会增加内镜逆行胰胆管造影术后胰腺炎的风险

有研究报道,直肠吲哚美辛和十二指肠乳头喷洒肾上腺素可降低内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)后胰腺炎的发生率。研究人员因此进行了一项随机试验,以比较吲哚美辛和肾上腺素(IE)与吲哚美辛加盐水(IS)联合用于预防ERCP术后胰腺炎(PEP)的效果。

Circulation:房颤患者服用NSAIDs和抗凝药对出血风险和心血管预后的影响

服用非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)与口服抗凝剂与出血风险增加有关。本研究对服用NSAIDs和阿哌沙班或华法林的房颤患者的出血风险和主要心血管预后进行评估。ARISTOTLE试验(阿哌沙班用于降低房颤患者的卒中和其他血栓栓塞事件,19201位受试者)对比阿哌沙班和华法林用于房颤患者的卒中风险增加情况。排除重度肝肾疾病的患者,共17423位被纳入分析。根据NSAIDs使用情况分层(一直使用、中间使用、一

2019 SFORL指南:非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)和儿童耳鼻喉感染

2019年8月,法国耳鼻喉科学会(SFORL)发布了非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)和儿童耳鼻喉感染指南,主要介绍了儿童耳鼻喉感染中应用NSAIDs的相关内容。

Arthritis Rheumatol:治疗对中轴型脊柱关节炎放射学进展的影响

尽管在2年和≥4年时未观察到TNFi治疗对AS脊柱放射学进展有明显的保护作用,但仅限于低偏倚风险的研究分析显示,在≥4年时TNFi治疗有保护作用。

Diabetes Obes Metab:对于服用非甾体类抗炎药的2型糖尿病患者,阿司匹林对继发性心血管疾病预防无益处

由此可见,在患有心血管疾病的2型糖尿病患者中,服用阿司匹林比服用NSAID的患者并非具有优势。

JACC:阿司匹林与NSAIDs共同服用的安全性研究

目前,关于非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)与阿司匹林共同服用的安全性如何尚不清楚。本研究的目的旨在评估NSAIDs与低剂量阿司匹林共同服用的安全性。本研究纳入了PRECISION临床试验中的23953名被随机分配接受塞来昔布、布洛芬或萘普生治疗的骨关节炎或类风湿性关节炎的患者,主要终点事件包括复合的主要不良心血管事件、非心血管死亡、胃肠或肾不良事件及其复合事件。分析结果显示,在不与阿司匹林共同服用的患者

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map