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历史性一刻,BMS单抗Opdivo强势来袭,中国**款提交上市申请的PD-1/PD-L1类药物

2017-11-03 佚名 MedTrend医趋势

11月2日,百时美施贵宝提交了Opdivo的上市申请(JXSS1700015)得到了CDE受理。而Opdivo也将历史性的成为中国第一款提交上市申请的PD-1/PD-L1类药物!

11月2日,百时美施贵宝提交了Opdivo的上市申请(JXSS1700015)得到了CDE受理。而Opdivo也将历史性的成为中国第一款提交上市申请的PD-1/PD-L1类药物!

PD-1/PD-L1被称为肿瘤免疫疗法的“抗癌神药”,可以阻断PD-1/PD-L1信号通路。从而激活人体自身的免疫系统,杀死肿瘤细胞。

BMS的Opdivo是全球第一个上市的PD-1药物,最早在2014年7月在日本获批。同年11月,又在FDA批准上市。Opdivo在肿瘤免疫领域大放异彩,2016年以37.74亿美元的销量在肺癌适应症领域超越Keytruda。2017年1-9月销售额为35.87亿美元(+46%)。



目前有9大肿瘤适应症获批,分别是黑色素瘤、非小细胞肺癌、头颈癌、肾细胞癌、经典型霍奇金淋巴瘤、尿路上皮癌、结直肠癌胃癌、肝细胞癌。

参考阿斯利康AZD9291在中国审批上市的速度(从CDE→CFDA不到两个月),Opdivo最快能在2018年初在中国上市。

CFDA接受境外临床数据,国内外原研药将一体化

今年10月,国务院印发了《关于深化审评审批制度改革鼓励药品医疗器械创新的意见》。这对我国医药产业创新发展具有里程碑意义。

尤其值得注意的是,在意见稿中,明确进口创新药接受境外临床实验数据。

近十年来,我国上市的一些典型的新药,上市的时间平均要比欧美晚5-7年,国外都已经用了六七年了,中国才上市。

这项意见的出台,将改善中国癌症患者此前长时期无望用上最新药物的困境,让中国市场新药上市不再“慢半拍”。



▲《意见》部分政策内容

《意见》解决了公众用药问题,加速了我国原研药的审批速度,让国内外新药尽快上市;还解决了药品注册申请的积压问题。让中国药品市场能够对接国际药品市场,突破重大疾病治疗。

不得不说,2018年将会是中国免疫治疗元年。阿斯利康AZD9291的神速审批,也激发了药品创新的活力,让中国药品市场未来有更多期待。

目前,全球共有5个PD-1/PD-L1类药物上市,分别是Opdivo(BMS,2014/12/22)、Keytruda(默沙东,2014/9/4)、Tecentriq(罗氏,2016/5/18)、Imfinzi(阿斯利康,2017/5/1)、Bavencio(默克/辉瑞,2017/5/9)。中国市场已经有数百家企业投入到PD-1/L1研发中,已经有17个品种提交了临床申请,研发紧跟国际。


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    2017-11-05 smartjoy
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    2017-11-05 119337457
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    2017-11-05 canlab
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    2017-11-04 微分

    学习学习了.谢谢啦

    0

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