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J Pediatr:游泳的坏处

2015-01-19 MedSci MedSci原创译

为了比较青少年职业游泳运动员和普通人群的脊柱畸形和低位腰痛的发病率,来自意大利科学脊柱研究机构的Fabio医生展开了一项横断面研究,结果发现,游泳会增加了躯体不对称畸形和脊柱后凸的风险。研究共纳入了112名青少年游泳运动员和217名普通青少年,他们的平均年龄为12.5岁,其中有62名女运动员和106名普通女性青少年。研究者设计了一份调查问卷,低位腰痛的数据,并且根据Bunnell脊柱侧凸测量计来检

为了比较青少年职业游泳运动员和普通人群的脊柱畸形和低位腰痛的发病率,来自意大利科学脊柱研究机构的Fabio医生展开了一项横断面研究,结果发现,游泳会增加了躯体不对称畸形和脊柱后凸的风险。

研究共纳入了112名青少年游泳运动员和217名普通青少年,他们的平均年龄为12.5岁,其中有62名女运动员和106名普通女性青少年。
研究者设计了一份调查问卷,低位腰痛的数据,并且根据Bunnell脊柱侧凸测量计来检测青少年脊柱侧凸的程度,以及脊柱后凸和前凸的垂线距离。根据临床表现来描述脊柱畸形的测量数据。统计学方法包括t检验、卡方检验、OR值和95%可信区间。

结果发现,游泳增加了脊柱不对称畸形的发病风险。相对于男孩,女孩游泳所致的脊柱过度后凸、过度前凸和低位腰痛的发病风险升高2.1倍。

尽管人们通常认为游泳是全身运动,可以治疗脊柱侧凸,但是该研究却得出了相反的结论,而且这种风险性在女性群体中更高。

原始出处:

Zaina, F., et al., Swimming and spinal deformities: a cross-sectional study. J Pediatr, 2015. 166(1): p. 163-7.

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    2016-12-10 axlyoung

    不知真假

    0

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    2015-04-12 x35042875

    患OS这个疾病的高风险人群提供干预措施以避免不良预后和机械治疗措施

    0

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    2015-04-12 x35042875

    患OS这个疾病的高风险人群提供干预措施以避免不良预后和机械治疗措施

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