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抗PD-1疗法与皮肤病延迟发作有关

2018-07-28 MedSci MedSci原创

一项最新研究表明,抗PD-1治疗的副作用可在治疗后3年以上显现。

PD-1是由活化的T细胞表达的细胞表面免疫检查点受体,并且对免疫系统抵抗疾病的能力至关重要。抗PD-1免疫疗法关闭此检查点,使T细胞继续工作。该方法用于多种癌症,包括黑素瘤和肺癌。大约40%的接受抗PD-1免疫疗法的患者产生了自身免疫性皮肤病,如牛皮癣,湿疹和狼疮样反应。

一项最新研究表明,抗PD-1治疗的副作用可在治疗后3年以上显现。宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷​​尔曼医学院的皮肤科医生汇总了2014年至2018年在宾夕法尼亚大学就诊的17名患者的数据。每位患者都患有转移性疾病,并对其皮肤状况进行了活组织检查。12例患有黑色素瘤,2例患有肾细胞癌,3例患有鳞状细胞癌。研究小组发现,17例患者中有12例在开始用抗PD-1药物(pembrolizumabnivolumab)治疗后约3个月出现皮肤病。治疗后出现皮肤病的最短时间为两周,最长时间为38个月。5名患者在不再服用该药后出现副作用。

该研究的高级作者,皮肤病学助理教授Emily Y. Chu博士说:这些治疗方法对皮肤的影响有很好的记录,但对这些不良事件的出现时间的研究相对较少,这是至关重要的这一点,因为这项研究既可以告诉医生应该注意什么,也可以帮助他们向患者提出预期的建议


原始出处:

https://www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com/news/77477/anti-pd-1-skin-disease/

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    2018-08-04 liumin1987

    嗯嗯,学习学习。

    0

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    2018-07-28 小小小麦兜

    学习了

    0

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    2018-07-28 医者仁心5538

    学习了

    0

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