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危重COVID-19患者经洛匹那韦和利托那韦联合治疗时:心动过缓风险较高

2020-07-12 Allan MedSci原创

接受抗逆转录病毒药物洛匹那韦和利托那韦联合治疗的危重COVID-19患者易发生心动过缓和心律缓慢。

一项在《Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology》上发表的最新研究显示,接受抗逆转录病毒药物洛匹那韦和利托那韦联合治疗的危重COVID-19患者易发生心动过缓和心律缓慢。

抗逆转录病毒药物洛匹那韦(LPV)和利托那韦(RTV)的组合先前已用于治疗SARS-Cov-1和MERS-Cov的患者,以及HIV-1的患者。在HIV-1患者中,也存在心动过缓的风险。

该研究纳入了41例危重COVID-19患者,患者每天两次接受200 mg LPV和50 mg RTV治疗,持续10天。所有患者均接受连续心电图(ECG)监测。研究人员记录了经LPV+RTV联合治疗的心动过缓风险。研究结果表明,22%患者的心动过缓超过24小时;心动过缓发生在治疗开始至少48小时后,表明药物可能引起心动过缓;接受治疗72小时后,心动过缓患者血液里的RTV浓度较高。

心动过缓患者的心律低于60次/分钟,持续超过24小时,心动过缓可能会导致心衰、晕厥、胸痛和低血压。在某些人中,心动过缓不会引起任何症状。

 

原始出处:

https://www.firstwordpharma.com/node/1739654?tsid=4

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