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美国“术前暂停确认”日:患者安全的最后一道防线

2017-06-28 佚名 患者安全

“术前暂停确认”是一种推崇患者安全文化的强有力工具,它同时也鼓励手术团队在手术室里为安全操作发出自己的声音。

6月14日,是今年美国国家“术前暂停确认”日(NationalTimeOutDay)。美国围手术期注册护士协会(AssociationofperiOperativeRegisteredNurses,AORN)在2004年发起了这项宣传活动,一年举行一次,今年是第13个年头。该活动得到了联合委员会(TheJointCommission)的支持。活动旨在提高安全手术意识,在病人接受外科手术和其他侵入性手术时不要开错刀,达到最佳结果,确保患者安全。

“术前暂停确认”是一种推崇患者安全文化的强有力工具,它同时也鼓励手术团队在手术室里为安全操作发出自己的声音。

2017年美国国家“术前暂停确认”日的主题是:

为病人的安全做“术前暂停确认”的超级英雄吧!

SUPERHERO

Supportasafetyculture

S营造一种安全文化氛围

UseTheJointCommission’sUniversalProtocolandAORNSurgicalChecklist

U使用联合委员会的通用方案和围手术期注册护士协会的外科手术清单

ProactivelyreduceriskintheOR

P积极主动地去降低手术室风险的几率

Effectchangeinyourorganization

E影响你的组织变化

Reduceharmtopatients

R减少对患者的伤害

Havefrankdiscussionsabouthazardoussituations

H坦诚直率地讨论关于有危险的事

Empowerotherstospeakupwhenapatientisat-risk

E当患者处于危险中准许他人发言

Respectothersonthesurgicalteam

R:尊重手术团队的其他成员

Openlyseekopportunitiesforimprovingpatientsafety

O开放性地寻找促进患者安全的方法

联合委员会及围手术期注册护士协会鼓励在每次病人手术时医护团队都努力做好安全有效的承诺。虽然国家“术前暂停日”使人们意识到采取“术前暂停确认”的重要性,但是必须要知道,在美国,每天依然发生着手术部位、手术过程和手术患者的错误。

“术前暂停确认”是医疗不良事件的最后一道防线。手术团队里的每一位成员,从技师、到护士,再到外科医生都必须全力以赴,对手术进程全权负责。当发现可能造成手术部位、手术程序和手术患者的错误时,每一位成员有权发出自己的声音。

现在,正是重新审视“术前暂停确认”程序的最好时机。这样不仅能看到现有成就,同时明确了那些需要改进的领域,促使大家持续遵循安全的手术操作。

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    2017-06-28 131****2916

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