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Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol:使用支架进行腹腔镜结肠手术的肠吻合术可降低肠吻合时间

2020-11-12 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

既往我们的动物研究已经证明了使用支架进行腹腔镜结肠手术的端到端肠吻合术的安全性和可行性。本研究中,我们设计了一项非劣效性试验来研究支架吻合术(SA)与传统手缝吻合术(CA)的效果,其结果已在线发表于C

既往我们的动物研究已经证明了使用支架进行腹腔镜结肠手术的端到端肠吻合术的安全性和可行性。本研究中,我们设计了一项非劣效性试验来研究支架吻合术(SA)与传统手缝吻合术(CA)的效果,其结果已在线发表于Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol。
2016年12月至2018年4月期间进行了一项多中心随机对照试验。主要结果是吻合口的愈合情况,术后6个月通过内镜评估。次要结果是吻合口完成时间、吻合口漏、肠梗阻、腹腔积液和出血。通过问卷调查评价患者的生活质量(QOL)。
 
本研究对象为60名患者,随机分为SA组(n = 30)和CA组(n = 30)。结果显示,吻合口愈合情况无差异(P=1.00)。支架手术比手工缝合吻合时间明显缩短(分别为13.517 ± 4.281 vs. 20.333 ± 2.998 min,P <0.001)。组间吻合口渗漏、肠梗阻、腹腔积液或出血情况无显著差异。问卷调查显示,两组基线QOL评分和术后2、4、8、12和24周评估的QOL评分几乎没有差异。
综上所述,该研究结果表明,肠吻合联合支架进行腹腔镜结肠手术的方法可减少端到端肠吻合术的吻合时间。
 
原始出处:
 
Michael D Dake , Gary M Ansel, et al., Paclitaxel-Coated Zilver PTX Drug-Eluting Stent Treatment Does Not Result in Increased Long-Term All-Cause Mortality Compared to Uncoated Devices, Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol . 2020 Jan;43(1):8-19. doi: 10.1007/s00270-019-02324-4. Epub 2019 Sep 9.

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