Baidu
map

ACCR年会:HER2靶向联合治疗对接受大量前期治疗的HER2阳性结直肠癌患者有效

2017-04-03 MedSci MedSci原创

2017年4月1-5日的ACCR年会报告中,研究人员向我们展示了两种HER2靶向制剂(曲妥珠单抗联合拉帕替尼)联合疗法的最新研究结果。根据曲妥珠单抗联合拉帕替尼联合疗法的II期临床试验结果表明, 对于接受过大量前期治疗的HER2阳性转移性结直肠癌患者接受治疗后疗效显著。

2017年4月1-5日的ACCR年会报告中,研究人员向我们展示了两种HER2靶向制剂(曲妥珠单抗联合拉帕替尼)联合疗法的最新研究结果。根据曲妥珠单抗联合拉帕替尼联合疗法的II期临床试验结果表明, 对于接受过大量前期治疗的HER2阳性转移性结直肠癌患者接受治疗后疗效显著。

"在RAS / RAF野生型结直肠癌(RAS / RAF基因未改变的癌症)中发现有6-8%的出现了HER2基因的扩增和突变。"医学肿瘤学教授Salvatore Siena说。RAS / RAF野生型结直肠癌约占结直肠癌的60%。

来自意大利都灵市立大学的Livio Trusolino博士和Siena及其团队成员进行了大量的临床前研究,结果表明,通过多种机制关闭HER家族蛋白对HER2阳性结直肠癌有效。

在这些临床前研究的基础上,Siena及其同事对两组接受了大量前期治疗的转移性结直肠癌患者进行了HERACLES临床试验:在A组(L + T)中,患者接受了靶向HER2的单克隆抗体曲妥珠单抗和HER1 / HER2酪氨酸激酶抑制剂拉帕替尼的联合治疗。在B组(P + T-DM1)中,患者接受依妥珠单抗(Perjeta),另一种靶向HER2的单克隆抗体和T-DM1(Kadcyla)的联合治疗,其中T-DM1(Kadcyla)是曲妥珠单抗与细胞毒性药物伊曲坦配对的抗体-药物偶联物。

"A组的最终结果显示,L + T联用,临床获益率为70%,总体客观反应率(ORR)为30%。考虑到这些患者之前平均接受了五次治疗,该治疗方法是有效果。"Siena说。

临床试验的这一部分临床结果于去年发表在《柳叶刀肿瘤学杂志》上。

该试验中的所有患者都具有HER2阳性的RAS野生型肿瘤,并且在接受EGFR抑制剂西妥昔单抗(Erbitux)或帕尼单抗(Vectibix)标准化疗疗法后复发。截止到2017年2月28日,A组的33名患者中有10名获得客观反应,其中包括两例完整缓解和8例部分缓解,13例患者病情得到稳定,6例患者出现3级不良事件。

据Siena介绍,接受治疗后,两名完全缓解患者的无进展生存期分别为1年和4年。"两例肿瘤患者都对西妥昔单抗和所有标准化疗制剂产生了耐药性。这意味着HER2靶向治疗可能是这种患者群体的潜在的唯一、低毒的治疗方法。"他补充说道。

"从我们的研究结果还可以看出,HER2扩增既是对抗HER2治疗反应的积极预测因素,也是对抗EGFR治疗反应的负面预测因素,"锡耶纳指出。

Siena说,历史上,转移性结直肠癌患者接受二线化疗药物治疗的应答率低于5%,而在抗EGFR治疗的RAS / RAF野生型患者中,非选择性患者的应答率约为10%-20%。

到目前为止,该队已经招募了10名患者纳入B组进行研究。在接受P + T-DM1并且可评估的8例患者中,7例临床获益(肿瘤缩小); 其中两例已经符合RECIST的客观缓解标准,Siena说。

"我们认为HERACLES证明了HER2靶向疗法有效,因为选择合适的患者进行正确的治疗。"Siena说。"我们建议肿瘤学家在结直肠癌患者诊断转移性疾病时确定HER2的状态,并收集有关HER2阳性病例抗EGFR反应的信息。"

但Siena也指出,该研究的局限性在于HER2靶向治疗组合仅针对具有HER2扩增的结直肠癌肿瘤进行测试,不针对HER2突变的结直肠癌肿瘤。

Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp

原文出处:

Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial,The Lancet Oncology (2016).



Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp
Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp
Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp
Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp
Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp
Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp
Andrea Sartore-Bianchi et al. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial, The Lancet Oncology (2016).

Read more at: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2017-04-combination-her2-targeted-therapy-effective-heavily.html#jCp

此文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1308487, encodeId=5b33130848ec2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=240f8e3234' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HER2阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8732, encryptionId=240f8e3234, topicName=HER2阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1313656, encodeId=2f3e13136565d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4cc80e128f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#联合治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80712, encryptionId=d4cc80e128f, topicName=联合治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=263b421, createdName=zhaozuguo, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325353, encodeId=de7913253531e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1452883, encodeId=0acc1452883b8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1308487, encodeId=5b33130848ec2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=240f8e3234' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HER2阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8732, encryptionId=240f8e3234, topicName=HER2阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1313656, encodeId=2f3e13136565d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4cc80e128f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#联合治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80712, encryptionId=d4cc80e128f, topicName=联合治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=263b421, createdName=zhaozuguo, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325353, encodeId=de7913253531e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1452883, encodeId=0acc1452883b8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1308487, encodeId=5b33130848ec2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=240f8e3234' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HER2阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8732, encryptionId=240f8e3234, topicName=HER2阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1313656, encodeId=2f3e13136565d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4cc80e128f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#联合治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80712, encryptionId=d4cc80e128f, topicName=联合治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=263b421, createdName=zhaozuguo, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325353, encodeId=de7913253531e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1452883, encodeId=0acc1452883b8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1308487, encodeId=5b33130848ec2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=240f8e3234' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#HER2阳性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8732, encryptionId=240f8e3234, topicName=HER2阳性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8409354, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1313656, encodeId=2f3e13136565d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4cc80e128f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#联合治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80712, encryptionId=d4cc80e128f, topicName=联合治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=263b421, createdName=zhaozuguo, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325353, encodeId=de7913253531e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1452883, encodeId=0acc1452883b8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=098ee8679ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#结直肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78679, encryptionId=098ee8679ad, topicName=结直肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=9ace5575596, createdName=crystal0564, createdTime=Wed Apr 05 12:43:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map