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J Clin Periodontol:支持治疗对于维护种植体健康必不可少

2019-10-14 不详 网络

关于支持性种植疗法(SIT)对种植体周围疾病的长期影响的数据很少。我们提出了SIT对种植体周围组织可能产生的影响的长期结果。本研究中,在私人诊所中,50名植入101枚植入物的患者参加了SIT计划超过6年(SIT组)。第二个连续组包括不符合SIT的患者(C组)。我们评估了探诊深度[PPD],探测出血[BOP],骨丧失[BL]和种植体卫生[QHI]。统计评估SIT依从性与种植体周围疾病患病率之间的相关

关于支持性种植疗法(SIT)对种植体周围疾病的长期影响的数据很少。我们提出了SIT对种植体周围组织可能产生的影响的长期结果。

本研究中,在私人诊所中,50名植入101枚植入物的患者参加了SIT计划超过6年(SIT组)。第二个连续组包括不符合SIT的患者(C组)。我们评估了探诊深度[PPD],探测出血[BOP],骨丧失[BL]和种植体卫生[QHI]。统计评估SIT依从性与种植体周围疾病患病率之间的相关性。

结果显示,48名98例植入物(SIT组)和43例121例植入物(C组)符合纳入标准。SIT组:种植体黏膜炎的发生率为30%;平均PPD 为3.76±0.86 mm;骨丧失为1.02±0.85 mm;种植体周围炎的发生率为4%。C组:种植体黏膜炎的发生率为68%;平均PPD为 4.07±1.18 mm;骨丧失为1.53±1.46 mm;种植体周围炎的发生率为17%。SIT依从性与种植体周围粘膜炎减少(p = 0.019),最高PPD降低(p = 0.038)和种植体周围炎发生率(p = 0.027)之间存在明显相关性。

总之,该研究结果表明,SIT下患者的种植体周围疾病发病率较低。没有定期维护的患者种植体周围炎的风险增加4.25倍。因此,SIT程序应被视为必不可少的。

原始出处:

Frisch E, Vach K, Ratka-Krueger P. Impact of supportive implant therapy (SIT) on peri-implant diseases: a retrospective 7-year study. J Clin Periodontol. 2019 Oct 10. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13206.

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    2020-06-06 qblt
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    2020-04-18 huangdf
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    2020-01-04 feather89
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