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Sci Rep:口腔细菌和生物膜的分泌产物可阻碍顶端乳头干细胞的矿化

2018-09-10 MedSci MedSci原创

利用来自顶端乳头(SCAPs)的干细胞的矿化潜力再生牙髓病,以促进未成熟恒牙的根成熟。SCAP可能在浮游生物或生物膜生长模式中消毒后仍残留细菌。细菌成分与Toll样受体(TLR)结合并触发促炎反应。我们假设生物膜触发的TLR激活影响人类SCAP的矿化潜力。 使用标准化双物种生物膜和浮游细菌培养物的条件培养基刺激SCAP,并研究其炎症状态和矿化能力。来自两种生长模式(浮游生物与生物膜)的细菌产

利用来自顶端乳头(SCAPs)的干细胞的矿化潜力再生牙髓病,以促进未成熟恒牙的根成熟。SCAP可能在浮游生物或生物膜生长模式中消毒后仍残留细菌。细菌成分与Toll样受体(TLR)结合并触发促炎反应。我们假设生物膜触发的TLR激活影响人类SCAP的矿化潜力。

使用标准化双物种生物膜和浮游细菌培养物的条件培养基刺激SCAP,并研究其炎症状态和矿化能力。来自两种生长模式(浮游生物与生物膜)的细菌产物损害了SCAP的细胞活力、增殖和矿化能力,以物种和生长模式依赖的方式。虽然TLR4表达保持不受影响,但TLR2表达上调与SCAP的促炎性激活同时发生。此外,TLR及其下游TGF-β相关激酶(TAK1)似乎阻断了细胞矿化。

总之,该研究结果表明,细菌产物以TLR-,物种和培养依赖的方式促进促炎状态并抑制人SCAP的矿化。TLR2是这些反应的关键中介,需要进一步研究以更好地控制SCAP,以修改TLR引发和信号传导的不良事件。

原始出处:

Xenos Petridis, Luc W. M. van der Sluis, et al., Secreted products of oral bacteria and biofilms impede mineralization of apical papilla stem cells in TLR-, species-, and culture-dependent fashion. Sci Rep. 2018; 8: 12529.

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    2018-11-08 yahu
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    2018-09-27 gwc392
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    2018-09-10 王秀

    学习了,涨知识了!

    0

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