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CDC:艾滋病感染上升,揭示大部分人从未接受过艾滋病毒检测

2018-01-27 佚名 Medical Xpress

根据美国疾病控制和预防中心(National Center for Disease Control and National's National)1月25日公布的一份报告,2011年至2015年间,大约40%的女性和50%以上的15至44岁男性从未接受艾滋病毒检测卫生统计。

根据美国疾病控制和预防中心(National Center for Disease Control and National's National)1月25日公布的一份报告,2011年至2015年间,大约40%的女性和50%以上的15至44岁男性从未接受艾滋病毒检测卫生统计。

美国马里兰州Hyattsville国家卫生统计中心的Isaedmarie Febo-Vazquez及其同事检查了在血液或血液制品捐献之外从未接受过艾滋病毒检测的人的比例,以及从未接受艾滋病毒检测的原因。数据来自全国家庭成长调查从2011年至2015年的9321名男性和11300名妇女。

研究人员发现,38.8%的女性和53.8%的男性在献血或血液制品之外从未接受艾滋病毒检测。对于非西班牙裔黑人女性和男性,与其他西班牙裔或其他种族群体相比,从未测试的百分比最低(分别为20.8%和32.2%)。从不测试婚姻或同居身份,教育和性取向的变化。据报道,从未接受艾滋病毒检测的最常见原因是他们不太可能被暴露,也从未接受过检测。

作者写道:“从未在青少年和年轻人中接受艾滋病毒检测的流行率较高,可能为旨在减少这些人群感染艾滋病毒的项目提供信息。”

原始出处:

Isaedmarie Febo-Vazquez, Casey E. Copen, Jill Daugherty. Main Reasons for Never Testing for HIV Among Women and Men Aged 15–44 in the United States, 2011–2015。 National Health Statistics Reports Number 107 ? January 25, 2018

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    2018-01-27 龙胆草

    学习谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-01-27 明月清辉

    谢谢分享.学习了

    0

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    2018-01-27 清风拂面

    很好的文章.学习受益匪浅

    0

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美国国家卫生研究院1月24日宣布,一项旨在为感染艾滋病病毒的孕妇寻找最佳疗法的临床试验将在多国启动。这家机构当天发表声明说,试验将比较三种抗逆转录病毒药物治疗方案的安全性和有效性。方案一是世界卫生组织推荐的疗法“替诺福韦+拉米夫定(或恩曲他滨)+依非韦伦”;方案二用度鲁特韦替换依非韦伦;方案三在方案二的基础上,进一步用替诺福韦艾拉酚胺替换替诺福韦。这些替换药物被认为具有更好的耐受性。这家机构下属

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