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J Nephrol:我国成人高尿酸血症患病率为8.4%

2014-04-30 佚名 医师报

东南大学医学院附属中大医院肾脏病研究所刘必成教授等开展的一项全国性横断面调查研究表明,我国8.4%的成年人存在高尿酸血症,城市患病率明显高于农村,男性患病率高于女性。  2009~2010年中国成年人慢性肾脏病调查研究为一项全国性的横断面调查,采用随机、多阶段、分2层抽样的方法进行调查。研究者从中入选36 348例受试者数据,以血尿酸水平≥416.0 μmol/L( 7.0 mg/dl

东南大学医学院附属中大医院肾脏病研究所刘必成教授等开展的一项全国性横断面调查研究表明,我国8.4%的成年人存在高尿酸血症,城市患病率明显高于农村,男性患病率高于女性。 

2009~2010年中国成年人慢性肾脏病调查研究为一项全国性的横断面调查,采用随机、多阶段、分2层抽样的方法进行调查。研究者从中入选36 348例受试者数据,以血尿酸水平≥416.0 μmol/L( 7.0 mg/dl)和≥357.0 μmol/L(6.0 mg/dl)分别诊断男性和女性高尿酸血症。  

结果显示,我国成年人中高尿酸血症校正患病率为8.4%,男性和女性中分别为9.9%和7.0%,城市患病率是农村的2倍以上(14.9%与6.6%,P<0.01)。研究者发现,在人均收入较高的地区,高尿酸血症患病率升高。  

多元回归分析显示,估算肾小球滤过率与高尿酸血症负相关,而饮酒、体质指数和血甘油三酯水平则与高尿酸血症正相关。与高尿酸血症相关的因素还包括年龄、性别、教育程度、居住地区和经济发展情况。Logistic回归分析表明,上述相关因素综合起来对高尿酸血症的预测价值更高。


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    2015-03-02 xiaoai5777

    好文章,超赞

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    2014-04-30 tuiing

    这个研究值得一读!高尿酸超出预期。确实生活方式可能是重要的影响因素之一,谢谢medsci

    0

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