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J Dermatolog Treat:度匹鲁单抗可有效改善特应性皮炎患者的生活质量

2021-05-07 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

特应性皮炎(AD)严重影响患者的生活质量(QoL)。度匹鲁单抗可显著改善临床结果,耐受性良好,已批准用于治疗成人中度至重度AD;然而,尚未确定其对患者报告的结果(PROs)的影响。近日,研究人员评估了

特应性皮炎(AD)严重影响患者的生活质量(QoL)。度匹鲁单抗可显著改善临床结果,耐受性良好,已批准用于治疗成人中度至重度AD;然而,尚未确定其对患者报告的结果(PROs)的影响。近日,研究人员评估了度匹鲁单抗对患者报告的AD症状和QoL的影响,研究结果已发表于 J Dermatolog Treat。

研究人员对两项设计相同的3期研究LIBERTY AD SOLO 1(NCT02277743)和SOLO 2(NCT02277769)的汇总数据进行分析,评估以下PROs:瘙痒症数字评分量表(NRS)、瘙痒症分类量表、SCORing AD(SCORAD)、皮肤病学生活质量指数(DLQI)、面向患者的湿疹测量(POEM)、医院焦虑和抑郁量表(HADS)、五维欧洲质量生活问卷(EQ-5D),以及患者评估的疾病状况和治疗效果。

结果显示,与安慰剂相比,度匹鲁单抗在第2天迅速改善Peak Pruritus NRS评分(p < .05),在第2周改善焦虑和抑郁(HADS)以及QoL(DLQI),并维持到第16周(p < .0001)。在第16周,与安慰剂相比,度匹鲁单抗组更多的患者报告SCORAD瘙痒和睡眠得到改善,并且没有疼痛/不适(EQ-5D)(P < .0001)。

 

综上所述,该研究结果表明,度匹鲁单抗对AD症状,包括瘙痒、睡眠、疼痛、焦虑和抑郁,以及中重度AD成人的QoL有明显的改善。

 

原始出处:

 

Michael J Cork, et al., Dupilumab improves patient-reported symptoms of atopic dermatitis, symptoms of anxiety and depression, and health-related quality of life in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: analysis of pooled data from the randomized trials SOLO 1 and SOLO 2. J Dermatolog Treat. 2020 Sep;31(6):606-614. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1612836.  

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    2021-05-09 ms2000000453918926

    学习了

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    2021-05-07 ms2000002016659512

    学习了

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