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GUT:他汀类药物可降低胆道癌的发生风险

2019-08-03 不详 MedSci原创

他汀类药物除了有降血脂的功效以外,现在越来越多研究表明他还有降低胆道癌(BTC)发生风险的作用,本项研究旨在探究二者之间的关系。

背景及目的:
他汀类药物除了有降血脂的功效以外,现在越来越多研究表明他还有降低胆道癌(BTC)发生风险的作用,本项研究旨在探究二者之间的关系。

方法:
这是一项病例对照研究。研究人员将1990年至2017年期间所有被诊断患有原发性BTC事件的病例进行了回顾性分析,BTC事件包括胆囊癌,胆管癌(即肝内胆管癌和肝外胆管癌)。对于每种情况,研究人员均匹配了5名对照者。在BTC诊断或对照选择之前1年,暴露被定义为他汀类药物的使用。他汀类药物与BTC整体和亚型之间关联的OR和95%CI使用条件logistic回归估计,并根据相关混杂因素进行调整。

结果
本项研究共纳入了3118例BTC病例和15519例无癌对照。他汀类药物的使用降低了所有BTC的风险(调整OR = 0.88,95%CI 0.79-0.98)。降低风险在长期使用者中最为明显,如处方药数量增加(p= 0.016)和他汀类药物累积剂量(p= 0.008)。与当前他汀类药物使用与非使用相关的记录相关的BTC风险降低在糖尿病患者中更为明显(调整OR = 0.72,95%CI 0.57-0.91)。

结论
与不使用他汀类药物相比,他汀类药物的使用可以降低12%的BTCs发生风险。

原始出处:

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044557, encodeId=f265204455e62, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Wed Oct 30 16:19:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=370690, encodeId=25fc3e06903c, content=他汀类药物的新功效。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sat Aug 03 07:58:57 CST 2019, time=2019-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=370683, encodeId=31ea3e068327, content=谢谢了,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Sat Aug 03 06:39:28 CST 2019, time=2019-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044557, encodeId=f265204455e62, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Wed Oct 30 16:19:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=370690, encodeId=25fc3e06903c, content=他汀类药物的新功效。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sat Aug 03 07:58:57 CST 2019, time=2019-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=370683, encodeId=31ea3e068327, content=谢谢了,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Sat Aug 03 06:39:28 CST 2019, time=2019-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-08-03 184****9840

    他汀类药物的新功效。

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044557, encodeId=f265204455e62, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Wed Oct 30 16:19:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=370690, encodeId=25fc3e06903c, content=他汀类药物的新功效。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/oLAjfB7s1ib06iaV3D9Tg5Kzuf9u71gZhPYMiajRtENwicoAABeQtfXOlic8ibhYSy6DvJZWUDVtjRvTfqBffr1XJ6JLtFB5kHicthl/0, createdBy=d41c2055892, createdName=184****9840, createdTime=Sat Aug 03 07:58:57 CST 2019, time=2019-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=370683, encodeId=31ea3e068327, content=谢谢了,学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Sat Aug 03 06:39:28 CST 2019, time=2019-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-08-03 txqjm

    谢谢了,学习

    0

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