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J Endod:牙髓治疗过牙齿开髓入口预备与剩余牙体组织对抗断裂强度的影响

2018-08-02 lishiting MedSci原创

这篇研究的目的是为了评估牙髓治疗过牙齿开髓入口预备与剩余牙体组织对抗断裂强度的影响。

这篇研究的目的是为了评估牙髓治疗过牙齿开髓入口预备与剩余牙体组织对抗断裂强度的影响。

研究选择100颗健康的下颌第一和第二磨牙作为试验对象,并将其分为1个对照组和9个实验组(n = 10/group):对照组为完整牙齿;组1,牙齿采用常规开髓入路(TEC)预备;组2,牙齿采用保守开髓入路(CEC)预备;组3,牙齿采用微创牙髓入路(TREC)预备;组4,TEC+剩余3壁;组5,CEC+剩余3壁;组6,TREC+剩余3壁;组7,TEC+剩余2壁;组8,CEC+剩余2壁;组9,TREC+剩余2壁。开髓入路预备后,所有牙齿进行牙髓治疗以及充填。随后使用万能装载机(Triaxial Tester T400 Digital; Controls srl, Cernusco, Italy)对样本施加负荷直至断裂,断裂值记载单位为牛顿。数据通过2-way方差分析和Tukey post hoc检验进行多重比较(P < .05)。

结果显示,完整牙齿的抗折断强度高于其他所有测试组。3种开髓入路预备之间的抗折强度没有显著性差异(P > .05)。剩余牙体壁的数量之间的抗折强度存在明显差异(P < .05)。

结论:TRECs对于牙髓治疗过牙齿的抗折强度并不会强于TEC和CEC。另外,缺少近远中嵴会显著降低牙齿的抗折强度。

原始出处:

Corsentino G, Pedullà E, et al. Influence of Access Cavity Preparation and Remaining Tooth Substance on Fracture Strength of Endodontically Treated Teeth. J Endod. 2018 Jul 23. pii: S0099-2399(18)30351-0. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.05.012.

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    2018-08-11 jxrzshh
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    2018-08-04 zhouqu_8
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