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存在了200年的听诊器,要退出历史舞台?

2016-09-15 丹萌 医学界

1816年,一个叫Laennec的法国医生被请去给一名贵族小姐看病。据说,贵族小姐胸部发育极佳。不对,是心脏不太好。Laennec想给患者听听心音。在那个年代,Laennec和其他医生常是患者哪里不适,就把耳朵凑近,贴在不适的位置听一听“来自体内的声音”。但这是一个年轻的贵族小姐,听的又是心音,这样的做法显然不合适。一个网络段子Laennec在客厅一边踱步,一边想着能不能用新的方法。突然,他想到几

1816年,一个叫Laennec的法国医生被请去给一名贵族小姐看病。


据说,贵族小姐胸部发育极佳。


不对,是心脏不太好。


Laennec想给患者听听心音。


在那个年代,Laennec和其他医生常是患者哪里不适,就把耳朵凑近,贴在不适的位置听一听“来自体内的声音”。


但这是一个年轻的贵族小姐,听的又是心音,这样的做法显然不合适。



一个网络段子


Laennec在客厅一边踱步,一边想着能不能用新的方法。


突然,他想到几天前发生的一件事情。那天,他看到几个孩子在木料堆上玩,其中有个孩子用一颗大钉敲击一根木料的一端,并让其它孩子把耳朵贴在另一端听声音。


Laennec灵机一动,马上找来一张厚纸,将纸紧紧地卷成一个圆筒,一端贴在小姐心脏的部位,另一端贴在自己的耳朵上。果然,小姐的心音,包括杂音,都被Laennec听得一清二楚。




回家以后,Laennec找人制作了一根空心木管,长30cm,口径0.5cm,为了便于携带,从中剖分为两段,有螺纹可以旋转连接,这就是历史上第一个听诊器,英文单词stethoscope也正来自于希腊文中的胸腔(stetho)和检查(scope)两个词。




后来,有人将单筒听诊器,改良成了带有左右听筒的听诊器,看起来就非常接近于我们今天所见的成人常用听诊器了。



毫无疑问,听诊器的出现让医学诊断的准确性前进了一大步。


今年恰逢听诊器发明200周年,Laennec诞辰235周年,谷歌还为此设计过专门的Doodle,出现在Laennec诞辰当天。



时至今日,这个小东西几乎成了医生身份的“标配”,出现在各大影视剧里。



没有吴秀波脖子上挂着的听诊器,这海报就会死板不少


但你有没有想过,在新科技的冲击下,这个已经存在了200年的“老古董”可能正面临着衰落的窘境?


早在2010年,就有人提出iPhone可能会取代听诊器。在当时,全球有超过300万用户下载了一款不到6块钱的APP,通过智能手机敏捷的感受器、相机、麦克风等各项功能,就能把用户的健康状况呈现出来,还能接通全球网络实现共享。




2012年,美剧中的毒舌“豪斯医生”在剧集里宣布自己将从此“把听诊器高高挂起”;




而现在,真的已经有好多医生把听诊器“搁置”了起来,尤其是随着超声心动图和便携式超声装置的广泛应用,有越来越多的医生开始自问,“为什么我到哪都要挂个玩意在脖子上?”




与听诊器一同尴尬起来的,还有现在医生的听诊水平。


就在今年,一个研究团队企图探究医生们是从什么时候起开始停止听诊方面的进步。


答案是,进入医学院的第3年。


更糟糕的是,这一研究还得出结论,医生在临床上工作几年之后,听诊能力还会不进反退!


现在的医生看诊压力极大,他们要用尽可能短的时间换取尽可能准确的结果,不得不越来越依赖那些更为精密快速的仪器检查,因此,已经很少有人能够静下心来对患者进行简单而传统地“听诊”,听诊器也随之弃之不用。


几年前,美国曾发生过“1/3的急诊听诊器被MRSA病毒污染”的新闻,但这个新闻并没有造成太大恐慌。毕竟,听诊器?现在的医院早就配备了床旁超声,谁还在用听诊器?


好消息是,《新英格兰医学杂志》上曾有一篇文章表明听诊器是不会消失的,文章里说,用听诊器进行传统听诊,可以构建起医生与患者的情感纽带。


“你怎么能信任一个根本不触碰你的医生?”


尴尬的是,这或许将成为听诊器在未来最重要的功能了。



参考文献:

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2010/aug/30/iphone-replace-stethoscope

http://health.usnews.com/health-news/managing-your-healthcare/treatment/articles/2009/03/27/third-of-ems-stethoscopes-carry-mrsa-virus

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/jan/24/stethoscope-supplanted-new-technology-ultrasound

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/jan/09/stethoscope-cardiology-doctor-outdated-auscultation


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Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-18 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    总结的很好!!

    0

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Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-18 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    总结的很全面!

    0

  3. 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createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-18 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    了解一下!!

    0

  4. 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ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=130077, encodeId=7b621300e7ec, content=了解一下!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160817/IMG57B3C3F6DC2FD8753.jpg, createdBy=81321934679, createdName=1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Sep 18 11:58:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=130078, encodeId=8b921300e8f7, content=听诊器的出现让医学诊断的准确性前进了一大步!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=139, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160817/IMG57B3C3F6DC2FD8753.jpg, createdBy=81321934679, createdName=1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Sep 18 11:58:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519755, encodeId=e8b41519e5563, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=458a39298fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#听诊器#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39298, encryptionId=458a39298fd, topicName=听诊器)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e81c11291829, createdName=李研东, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1526198, encodeId=14bf15261988f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84d03692056' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#历史#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36920, encryptionId=84d03692056, topicName=历史)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128866, encodeId=02df12886633, content=谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128867, encodeId=1b4d12886e92, content=继续关注!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-18 1e0d99ddm02(暂无匿称)

    听诊器的出现让医学诊断的准确性前进了一大步!!!

    0

  5. 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time=2016-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519755, encodeId=e8b41519e5563, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=458a39298fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#听诊器#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39298, encryptionId=458a39298fd, topicName=听诊器)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e81c11291829, createdName=李研东, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1526198, encodeId=14bf15261988f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84d03692056' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#历史#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36920, encryptionId=84d03692056, topicName=历史)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128866, encodeId=02df12886633, content=谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128867, encodeId=1b4d12886e92, content=继续关注!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, 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Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. 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createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128866, encodeId=02df12886633, content=谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128867, encodeId=1b4d12886e92, content=继续关注!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-17 docwu2019
  7. 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time=2016-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1519755, encodeId=e8b41519e5563, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=458a39298fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#听诊器#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39298, encryptionId=458a39298fd, topicName=听诊器)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e81c11291829, createdName=李研东, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1526198, encodeId=14bf15261988f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84d03692056' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#历史#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36920, encryptionId=84d03692056, topicName=历史)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=docwu2019, createdTime=Sat Sep 17 13:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128866, encodeId=02df12886633, content=谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128867, encodeId=1b4d12886e92, content=继续关注!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=112, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160811/IMG57AC91915ACA64463.jpg, createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-16 知难而进

    谢谢分享!

    0

  8. 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createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-16 知难而进

    继续关注!

    0

  9. 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createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-16 zibozhouping

    永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?

    0

  10. 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createdBy=9c351934462, createdName=知难而进, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 21:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128760, encodeId=f5e8128e60e5, content=永远不会,真的,就像脚,无论科技多么发达,也还是要靠脚去走路?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160601/IMG574E13FEE55F33222.jpg, createdBy=929c1478678, createdName=zibozhouping, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:56:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128746, encodeId=a51a128e4675, content=不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=014e108570, createdName=chenchuny, createdTime=Fri Sep 16 16:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-16 chenchuny

    不会消失但会被很大程度地替代!

    0

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学生都知道听诊器的“魅力”。 当年刚进医科大学时,看着高年级学生白大褂口袋里揣着听诊器,那个眼馋啊。(有同学会说,买一个不久解馋了么?我告诉你,我们寻求的是“合法”地解馋,要的是那种资格。) 到了大三,开始诊断学的课程,终于能够佩戴听诊器了。那个兴奋啊,恨不得到学校浴室洗澡都挂着听诊器。 再往后,上了内科学时,就知道这听诊器这东西不好玩了。当时用“随身听”苦练“听力”,反复学习“病理性心音”

加沙医生称设计出“史上理想听诊器” 造价不到两块钱

目前市场上的听诊器,少则几十元,多则上百元,而就在上周五,巴勒斯坦裔的加拿大医生塔雷克.路巴尼(Tarek Loubani)发布了自己利用3D打印技术研发出的听诊器,造价仅30美分,折合人民币不到两毛钱,目前该款听诊器已经可以在网上自助免费获取了。 这么便宜的听诊器,质量能靠谱吗?据Loubani医生说,这个新型听诊器不比世界上任何一款听诊器差,反而超出了过去的水平:“我们在开始设计的时候就按照

发明听诊器的灵感,竟源于这俩熊孩子的游戏

古希腊时期,希波克拉底就提出应用直接听诊法检查病人,医生将自己的耳朵直接贴于病人的胸膛探听胸腔内各脏器的活动情况。但遇到女病人时,这样的检查就显得十分尴尬,且在肥胖病人身上效果不是很明显。但由于条件所限,两千多年来它一直被沿用,直到 1816 年法国医生雷奈克发明了听诊器。 那是一个凉爽的早晨, 雷奈克在散步时,看到两个小孩在用一根木头玩游戏:一个小孩俯在木头的一端能听到另一个小孩在木头

心血管科医生最帅的时刻!

血管科医师最帅的时刻——与听诊器的故事健康心脏的显影心脏内部的景象来自供体的心脏人工心脏植入扩张的心脏我们熟悉的心脏X线平片心电监测心脏术后的患者奔跑与跳动的心脏  图片来源:国家地理杂志-科学版

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