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CSCO 2016:2016年度临床肿瘤学科学基金优秀论文奖一等奖

2016-09-23 MedSci MedSci原创

2016年9月21日~9月25日,第十九届全国临床肿瘤学大会暨2016年CSCO学术年会在福建厦门隆重召开。今天,来自上海交通大学附属胸科医院的陆舜教授介绍了《初治东亚ALK阳性的非小细胞肺癌患者颅内病灶进展:克唑替尼对比化疗的三期研究》,本篇论文被评为2016年度临床肿瘤学科学基金优秀论文奖一等奖。论文:Intracranial(IC) Disease Progression in Previo

2016年9月21日~9月25日,第十九届全国临床肿瘤学大会暨2016年CSCO学术年会在福建厦门隆重召开。今天,来自上海交通大学附属胸科医院的陆舜教授介绍了《初治东亚ALK阳性的患者颅内病灶进展:克唑替尼对比化疗的三期研究》,本篇论文被评为2016年度临床肿瘤学科学基金优秀论文奖一等奖。下面是梅斯医学小编发回的现场报道。

论文:Intracranial(IC) Disease Progression in Previously Untreated East Asian Patients With Advanced Ananplastic Lymphoma Kinase Positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer(NSCLC) :A Phase 3 Study of Crizotinib Versue Chemotherapy——初治东亚ALK阳性的非小细胞肺癌患者颅内病灶进展:克唑替尼对比化疗的三期研究


研究概要

背景

1,出现脑转移的NSCLC患者预后较差。

2,克唑替尼、脑部放疗和其他一些治疗方法,可延长ALK阳性NSCLC患者和脑转移患者的生存时间。

3,在一个对比化疗的随机对照研究中,无论有无脑转移,克唑替尼均显著延长了NSCLC患者的无进展生存期(PFS)、提高了缓解率。

4,PROFILE 1029研究前瞻性地在东亚ALK阳性NSCLC患者中,比较了克唑替尼与培美曲塞联合铂类疗效和安全性:主要研究目的是比较PFS;克唑替尼能够显著延长PFS;克唑替尼与化疗相比的进展风险比(HR)为0.402(95%CI,0.286-0.565;P<0.0001),中位PFS分别为11.1个月比6.8个月。还有一个次要研究目的是比较对颅内病灶的疗效。

PROFILE 1029:一项正在进行的多中心、随机对照、开放的3期研究

经中心实验室FISH诊断ALK阳性,局部晚期、复发或转移性非鳞NSCLC,无既往治疗的晚期患者,ECOG PS 0-2,病灶可测量,经治疗稳定的脑转移患者可入组。入组患者随机分配成两组:一组克唑替尼250 mg BID PO,连续用药(N=104),如果有临床获益,克唑替尼得在PD后继续给药;另一组培美曲赛 500mg/m2+顺铂75mg/ m2或卡铂AUC 56mg mL/min Q3W6个周期(N=103),疾病进展后,允许交叉至克唑替尼组。主要终点:PFSRECIST v11,独立评审委员会评审),次要终点:ORR,安全性,至进展时间(TTP),颅内病灶TTP







结论



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    2016-10-05 1e13341am66(暂无匿称)

    研究对象是未经治疗的肺癌脑转移患者吗?

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2032982, encodeId=3b5a203298266, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0675e48461d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#科学基金#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74846, encryptionId=0675e48461d, topicName=科学基金)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c5e117, createdName=lujian, createdTime=Sat May 13 18:35:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140241, encodeId=fb4d14024148, content=研究对象是未经治疗的肺癌脑转移患者吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210311/2a8273a0f8d34d10baae98ab03ee8bdc/083e1bc82d3a438891b1052e1192a529.jpg, createdBy=fd361960002, createdName=1e13341am66(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Oct 05 00:19:33 CST 2016, time=2016-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1390748, encodeId=4b441390e48a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8eeb828963a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肿瘤学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82896, encryptionId=8eeb828963a, topicName=肿瘤学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18b32500069, createdName=108807375_62823127, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 09:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134157, encodeId=f50813415ea6, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Sat Sep 24 08:58:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134028, encodeId=4d3413402803, content=为什么不和放疗相比呢?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2fdb1709185, createdName=馅饼, createdTime=Sat Sep 24 02:29:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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    2016-09-24 刘煜

    学习了谢谢。

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2032982, encodeId=3b5a203298266, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0675e48461d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#科学基金#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74846, encryptionId=0675e48461d, topicName=科学基金)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3c5e117, createdName=lujian, createdTime=Sat May 13 18:35:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=140241, encodeId=fb4d14024148, content=研究对象是未经治疗的肺癌脑转移患者吗?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210311/2a8273a0f8d34d10baae98ab03ee8bdc/083e1bc82d3a438891b1052e1192a529.jpg, createdBy=fd361960002, createdName=1e13341am66(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Oct 05 00:19:33 CST 2016, time=2016-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1390748, encodeId=4b441390e48a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8eeb828963a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肿瘤学#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82896, encryptionId=8eeb828963a, topicName=肿瘤学)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18b32500069, createdName=108807375_62823127, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 09:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134157, encodeId=f50813415ea6, content=学习了谢谢。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/21/72142930668371951a41ef4ea4b233e6.jpg, createdBy=dcbc1715228, createdName=刘煜, createdTime=Sat Sep 24 08:58:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=134028, encodeId=4d3413402803, content=为什么不和放疗相比呢?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2fdb1709185, createdName=馅饼, createdTime=Sat Sep 24 02:29:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-24 馅饼

    为什么不和放疗相比呢?

    0

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肺癌的发病率和死亡率均居我国恶性肿瘤第1位, 其中非小细胞肺癌(non–small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)约占85%。大多数NSCLC患者确诊时即为晚期,治疗以化疗等全身性治疗为主。近年来,随着一系列肿瘤驱动基因的发现,NSCLC的分型由过去单纯的病理组织学分型,进一步细分为含不同驱动基因的分子亚型。而针对驱动基因的个体化分子靶向治疗因其显著的疗效和良好的安

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尽管并没有随机临床试验显示全脑放射治疗(WBRT)能改善患者的生活质量或存活率,但是WBRT和地塞米松仍广泛用于非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)脑转移患者的治疗。即使是经WBRT治疗后患者的预后仍差。本研究旨在确定是在未能显著改善患者的生活质量或存活率下WBRT是否可以省略。脑转移瘤治疗后的生活质量(QUARTZ)研究是一个非劣效性3期随机试验,在英国69家和澳大利亚的3家医学中心进行。不适合手术切除或

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