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JPEN: 重症患儿接受肠内蛋白质补充效果优良

2019-03-09 不详 MedSci原创

重症儿童肌肉质量的减少会对临床预后产生负面影响。本研究的目的是进行一项试验性随机对照试验(RCT),以检测肠内蛋白补充剂对危重患儿蛋白质输送和氮平衡的差异。

背景
重症儿童肌肉质量的减少会对临床预后产生负面影响。本研究的目的是进行一项试验性随机对照试验(RCT),以检测肠内蛋白补充剂对危重患儿蛋白质输送和氮平衡的差异。

方法
本项研究是一项前瞻性队列研究,患儿被随机分配至 3组中的1组:(1)对照(常规EN)组,(2)加入EN的聚合蛋白质在第4天达到蛋白质目标组,或(3)寡聚蛋白质补充组。研究人员对儿童的人口统计学,临床特征,营养状况和每日营养摄入量变量进行记录。观察结果是蛋白质运输,氮平衡以及不良事件发生率。

结果
研究人员共招募并随机分组了25名患者。22名患者(88%的入组者)完成了研究程序。与对照组相比,干预组在前5天内获得了显着更高的蛋白质处方和实际蛋白质摄入量。在15名患者中获得了氮平衡。各组之间的不良反应发生率和临床结果无显着差异。

结论
本项研究表明肠内蛋白质补充剂是安全且耐受性良好的。重症患儿可以接受经肠道吸收的蛋白质补充。

原始出处:
Daniela B. Hauschild MSc. Et al. Enteral Protein Supplementation in Critically Ill Children: A Randomized Controlled Pilot and Feasibility Study. journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition.2019.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!


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    2020-02-15 feather89
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    2019-03-09 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

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