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DCR:Kock回肠造口术在优化患者生活质量中的作用

2021-03-21 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

回肠造口术(CI)或Kock储袋术是结肠切除后的一种选择措施。这项研究的目的是一种新型的Kock储袋回肠造口术患者的长期并发症和失败率以及患者满意度。

      回肠造口术(CI)或Kock储袋术是结肠切除后的一种选择措施。这项研究的目的是一种新型的Kock储袋回肠造口术患者的长期并发症和失败率以及患者满意度,功能和生活质量的情况。

 

 

      这是一项回顾性的横断面调查研究,作者收集了1980年至2016年间在其医疗中心接受手术的患者的临床资料。结果显示共有85位患者接受了新型Kock储袋回肠造口术。溃疡性结肠炎为69例(80%),克罗恩病为12例(14%),不确定性结肠炎患者为2例,家族性腺瘤性息肉病和肛门闭锁为1例。研究人员使用了36项简短问卷,健康量表和当地的回肠造口术问卷来评估患者生活质量,造口功能和满意度。

 

 

 

      经过24年的中位随访时间,本项研究中共有67例患者(占79%)接受了237例再次手术,其中15例患者转换为末端回肠切开术,即原手术方案失败。50例患者(59%)进行了2次开腹手术,不包括回肠造口术闭合术。造口脱垂是再次剖腹手术的最常见原因,而瘘管是最常见临床并发症。在Kock回肠造口术之前做过IPAA与手术失败风险增加相关。克罗恩氏病与再次手术或失败的风险增加无关。四十三名患者(84%)满意目前的生活质量。

 

 

      本项研究表明尽管并发症很多,但患者对Kock回肠造口术总体上还是满意的,他们的生活质量与普通人群相当。

 

 

原始出处: 

Risto, Anton. Et al. Long-term Follow-up, Patient Satisfaction, and Quality of Life for Patients With Kock’s Continent Ileostomy. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.2021.

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    2021-06-19 毛球猫子

    感谢分享

    0

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    2021-05-15 ms5000000892437705

    0

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    2021-04-25 ms5000000892437705

    感谢分享!

    0

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    2021-04-25 ms5000000892437705

    感谢分享!

    0

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    2021-03-23 Tamikia
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    2021-03-23 1881ef655dm

    很好

    0

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