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Acupunct Med:干针疗法对慢性机械性颈痛患者的疗效如何?

2021-07-10 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

慢性机械性颈部疼痛与肌肉骨骼组织的改变有关。斜方肌和肩胛骨上的活跃触发点在慢性机械性颈痛患者中很常见。一项随机、单盲的临床试验中,研究人员比较了干针疗法(DN)结合手法治疗(MT)与假干针疗法(SDN

慢性机械性颈部疼痛与肌肉骨骼组织的改变有关。斜方肌和肩胛骨上的活跃触发点在慢性机械性颈痛患者中很常见。一项随机、单盲的临床试验中,研究人员比较了干针疗法(DN)结合手法治疗(MT)与假干针疗法(SDN)结合MT对慢性机械性颈痛患者的疼痛、疼痛压力阈值、颈椎活动范围和颈部残疾的影响,结果已发表于Acupunct Med。

研究纳入了101名慢性机械性颈部疼痛的参与者,分为干预组(DN+MT,n=47)和对照组(SDN+MT,n=54)。参与者接受了两个治疗疗程。干预组在接受MT的同时,还接受了对机械敏感性最高的肌筋膜触发点(MTrP)的DN治疗。对照组接受MT和SDN。研究结果是疼痛强度(数字疼痛评分表,NPRS),压痛阈值(PPT),颈椎活动范围(ROM)和颈部残疾(颈部残疾指数,NDI)。

 

结果显示,疼痛强度存在组间差异(P<0.01)。DN+MT组在第一次干预后疼痛减轻(NPRS为3.47±0.25分),第二次干预后疼痛减轻更多(NPRS为4.76±0.24分)。4周后,疼痛强度在NPRS上与基线相差4.89±0.27分。在干预组和对照组之间也发现了PPT的显著差异(P<0.001)。在第一次干预后,DN+MT组的PPT明显增加(3.09±0.8 kg/cm2)。颈椎ROM也显示出显著差异。4周后,两组之间观察到NDI的显著减少(P<0.001)。

 

综上,DN+MT在减少慢性机械性颈部疼痛患者的疼痛强度、PPT、颈部残疾和颈椎ROM方面具有疗效,且明显优于SDN+MT。

 

原始出处:

 

Gracia M Gallego-Sendarrubias, et al., Efficacy of dry needling as an adjunct to manual therapy for patients with chronic mechanical neck pain: a randomised clinical trial. Acupunct Med. 2020 Aug;38(4):244-254. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2018-011682.  

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    2022-02-11 ms5000001661551149

    学习

    0

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    2021-07-11 changfy
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1192246, encodeId=ee401192246b5, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b88c6498949, createdName=ms5000001661551149, createdTime=Fri Feb 11 11:20:09 CST 2022, time=2022-02-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1448880, encodeId=6f26144888012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32c61006366d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100636, encryptionId=32c61006366d, topicName=颈痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=52cb5448957, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 16:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611137, encodeId=0a58161113e7b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 16:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998136, encodeId=5e9f99813665, content=颈椎问题是现代年轻人的通病。有希望, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60182229007, createdName=1211c54em14(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Jul 10 08:26:18 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1033015, encodeId=5bff10330155c, content=谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Sat Jul 10 04:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1192246, encodeId=ee401192246b5, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b88c6498949, createdName=ms5000001661551149, createdTime=Fri Feb 11 11:20:09 CST 2022, time=2022-02-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1448880, encodeId=6f26144888012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32c61006366d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100636, encryptionId=32c61006366d, topicName=颈痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=52cb5448957, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 16:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611137, encodeId=0a58161113e7b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 16:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998136, encodeId=5e9f99813665, content=颈椎问题是现代年轻人的通病。有希望, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60182229007, createdName=1211c54em14(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Jul 10 08:26:18 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1033015, encodeId=5bff10330155c, content=谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Sat Jul 10 04:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-10 1211c54em14(暂无昵称)

    颈椎问题是现代年轻人的通病。有希望

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1192246, encodeId=ee401192246b5, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b88c6498949, createdName=ms5000001661551149, createdTime=Fri Feb 11 11:20:09 CST 2022, time=2022-02-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1448880, encodeId=6f26144888012, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32c61006366d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈痛#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100636, encryptionId=32c61006366d, topicName=颈痛)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=52cb5448957, createdName=changfy, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 16:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1611137, encodeId=0a58161113e7b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 16:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=998136, encodeId=5e9f99813665, content=颈椎问题是现代年轻人的通病。有希望, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60182229007, createdName=1211c54em14(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sat Jul 10 08:26:18 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1033015, encodeId=5bff10330155c, content=谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Sat Jul 10 04:51:45 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-10 内科新手

    谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多

    0

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