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JCEM:较高的脂联素水平可预测2型糖尿病患者癌症发病率

2020-02-19 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,较高的血清脂联素浓度与2型糖尿病患者发生癌症和癌症相关死亡之间独立相关,表明除了心血管疾病和肾脏疾病中存在脂联素悖论外,还可以在另一种糖尿病并发症中观察到。

尽管在临床前研究中脂联素显示出有益的心脏代谢作用,但自相矛盾的是,在流行病学研究中,较高的循环脂联素浓度与糖尿病患者的心血管事件、肾脏结局以及死亡率有关。另一方面,糖尿病也与患癌症的风险增加有关。近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员通过2型糖尿病患者队列,旨在前瞻性地探究循环脂联素浓度与癌症发病之间的关系。

研究人员从香港西糖尿病登记处招募的5658名参与者,测量了他们基线血清脂联素浓度,并使用多变量Cox回归分析评估循环脂联素浓度与癌症发生率和与癌症相关死亡之间的关联,脂联素的风险比(HR)指血清脂联素浓度每增加一倍的相应风险。

在大约6.5年的中位数随访期间,分别有7.53%和3%的参与者患了癌症并出现了癌症相关死亡。与那些无癌症患者相比,癌症患者(9.8 ug/ml vs. 9.1 ug/ml)与癌症相关死亡患者(11.5 ug/ml vs. 9.3 ug/ml,p<0.001)血清脂联素浓度明显更高。此外,在多变量分析中,血清脂联素浓度与癌症发生(HR为1.19,95%CI为1.05-1.35,p=0.006)和癌症相关死亡(HR为1.23,95%CI为1.03-1.47,p=0.024)均独立相关。

由此可见,较高的血清脂联素浓度与2型糖尿病患者发生癌症和癌症相关死亡之间独立相关,表明除了心血管疾病和肾脏疾病中存在脂联素悖论外,还可以在另一种糖尿病并发症中观察到。

原始出处:

Chi Ho Lee,et al.Higher Circulating Adiponectin Concentrations Predict Incident Cancer in Type 2 Diabetes – The Adiponectin Paradox.J Clin Endocrinol Metab.2020.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaa075

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    2020-05-16 smallant2015
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    2020-03-21 achengzhao
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    2020-02-19 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

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