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JGH: 依洛西巴特(Elobixibat)对慢性便秘患者血清和粪便胆汁酸水平及便秘症状的影响

2022-02-20 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

Elobixibat,一种回肠胆汁酸转运蛋白(IBAT)抑制剂,获批用于治疗慢性便秘。2018年1月获PMDA批准上市。

      依洛西巴特(Elobixibat)是一款回肠胆汁酸转运蛋白(IBAT)抑制剂,可以减少胆汁的重吸收,进而减少脂肪在肝脏中的堆积。这些指标的改善对于缓解肝脏疤痕和炎症以及抑制脂肪和血糖升高有着重要意义,之前有研究显示Elobixibat能对粪便中总胆汁酸和个别胆汁酸浓度以及粪便中微生物群变化产生影响,从而改善便秘,但没有进行大样本的人群验证,因此,本项研究旨在比较健康受试者和慢性便秘患者之间的胆汁酸代谢,并评估了后者在服用 elobixibat 后胆汁酸谱的变化。

 

      研究人员收集了健康受试者 ( n = 10) 和慢性便秘患者 ( n = 19) 进行了为期 7 天的住院治疗,在此期间他们接受的膳食含有约 60 克的脂肪。慢性便秘患者继续住院 7 天,每天一次 elobixibat 给药。所有患者均被评估包括粪便和血清胆汁酸浓度、血清 7α-羟基-4-cholesten-3-one (C4) 和成纤维细胞生长因子的水平,以及排便和便秘症状的改变情况。

 

      研究结果显示与健康受试者相比,慢性便秘患者的粪便总胆汁酸和初级胆汁酸显着降低。血清 C4 和成纤维细胞生长因子水平在各组之间具有可比性。Elobixibat 治疗增加了慢性便秘患者的粪便总胆汁酸和初级胆汁酸,并降低了粪便石胆酸和血清总胆汁酸以及次级胆汁酸的水平。elobixibat 也将排便和其他便秘相关症状改善到几乎与健康受试者相当的水平。

 

      因此,本项研究作者最后说道尽管 C4 水平相当,但慢性便秘患者的粪便胆汁酸水平与健康受试者相比有所降低。Elobixibat 治疗增加粪便胆汁酸排泄和降低血清胆汁酸浓度。

 

 

原始出处:

Atsushi Nakajima. Et al. Impact of elobixibat on serum and fecal bile acid levels and constipation symptoms in patients with chronic constipation. J Gastroenterol Hepatol.2022.

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    2022-09-04 日月
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    2022-02-21 Homburg
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1678206, encodeId=065f16e8206bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f83b6688f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Elobixibat#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6688, encryptionId=f83b6688f3, topicName=Elobixibat)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7227654491, createdName=hanhaisha2017, createdTime=Tue Mar 22 03:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1930321, encodeId=f5f6193032125, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=87b8322658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BAT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3226, encryptionId=87b8322658, topicName=BAT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4a4d285, createdName=日月, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 19:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1222957, encodeId=34f9122295ed9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d2ba1045386e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#依洛西巴特#</a>(Elobixibat)对<a href='/topic/show?id=08e2534e42d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性便秘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104538, encryptionId=d2ba1045386e, topicName=依洛西巴特), TopicDto(id=53474, encryptionId=08e2534e42d, topicName=慢性便秘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=清风徐来2022, createdTime=Sat May 28 11:27:52 CST 2022, time=2022-05-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466985, encodeId=e47a146698518, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Mon Feb 21 14:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1579253, encodeId=4db315e9253fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=372b834e673' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胆汁#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83476, encryptionId=372b834e673, topicName=胆汁)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0616505872, createdName=108807375_62823132, createdTime=Mon Feb 21 14:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1195526, encodeId=a6c11195526a5, content=此,建立一个基于患者表型或基因交, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIrrxxDxnLic8t6EAs38Qfwo6H2h6JMleIgb9OSYf6LMnVDkQEqUXWoSDWboibjhOBI9SJDTXweqQIA/132, createdBy=50aa5321359, createdName=查查佳佳, createdTime=Mon Feb 21 04:34:50 CST 2022, time=2022-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1678206, encodeId=065f16e8206bd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f83b6688f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Elobixibat#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6688, encryptionId=f83b6688f3, topicName=Elobixibat)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6e7227654491, createdName=hanhaisha2017, createdTime=Tue Mar 22 03:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1930321, encodeId=f5f6193032125, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=87b8322658' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BAT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3226, encryptionId=87b8322658, topicName=BAT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4a4d285, createdName=日月, createdTime=Sun Sep 04 19:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-09-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1222957, encodeId=34f9122295ed9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d2ba1045386e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#依洛西巴特#</a>(Elobixibat)对<a href='/topic/show?id=08e2534e42d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性便秘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=104538, encryptionId=d2ba1045386e, topicName=依洛西巴特), TopicDto(id=53474, encryptionId=08e2534e42d, topicName=慢性便秘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=清风徐来2022, createdTime=Sat May 28 11:27:52 CST 2022, time=2022-05-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466985, encodeId=e47a146698518, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Mon Feb 21 14:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1579253, encodeId=4db315e9253fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=372b834e673' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胆汁#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83476, encryptionId=372b834e673, topicName=胆汁)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a0616505872, createdName=108807375_62823132, createdTime=Mon Feb 21 14:58:10 CST 2022, time=2022-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1195526, encodeId=a6c11195526a5, content=此,建立一个基于患者表型或基因交, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIrrxxDxnLic8t6EAs38Qfwo6H2h6JMleIgb9OSYf6LMnVDkQEqUXWoSDWboibjhOBI9SJDTXweqQIA/132, createdBy=50aa5321359, createdName=查查佳佳, createdTime=Mon Feb 21 04:34:50 CST 2022, time=2022-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-02-21 查查佳佳

    此,建立一个基于患者表型或基因交

    0

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