Baidu
map

J Hepatology: 米多君和白蛋白用于减少等待肝移植的肝硬化患者并发症的出现

2018-12-20 MedSci MedSci原创

等待肝移植(LT)的失代偿期肝硬化患者通常会出现可能妨碍他们达到LT的并发症。循环功能障碍导致有效的动脉血容量不足和血管收缩系统的激活是肝硬化并发症病理生理学的关键因素。这项研究的目的是调查米多君,一种α-肾上腺素能血管收缩剂与静脉注射白蛋白联合治疗是否能改善循环功能障碍,并预防等待LT的患者出现肝硬化并发症。

背景与目的
等待肝移植(LT)的失代偿期肝硬化患者通常会出现可能妨碍他们达到LT的并发症。循环功能障碍导致有效的动脉血容量不足和血管收缩系统的激活是肝硬化并发症病理生理学的关键因素。这项研究的目的是调查米多君,一种α-肾上腺素能血管收缩剂与静脉注射白蛋白联合治疗是否能改善循环功能障碍,并预防等待LT的患者出现肝硬化并发症。

方法
研究人员进行了一项多中心,随机,双盲,安慰剂对照试验,纳入了连续196例肝硬化和腹水等待LT的患者。患者被随机分配接受米多君(15-30毫克/天)和白蛋白(40克/ 15天)或匹配安慰剂一年,直到LT或等待列入等待名单。主要终点是任何并发症的发生率(肾衰竭,低钠血症,感染,肝性脑病或肠道出血)。次要终点是死亡率,内源性血管收缩系统的活性和血浆细胞因子水平。

结果
两组间随访期间发生肝硬化并发症(p= 0.402)或一年死亡率(p= 0.527)的可能性无显着差异。与安慰剂相比,米多君和白蛋白治疗与血浆肾素活性和醛固酮轻微但显着降低相关(肾素:-4.3 VS0.1 ng / ml.h,p<0.001;醛固酮:-38 VS 6 ng / dl,p= 0.48)。血浆去甲肾上腺素仅在第4周略有下降。动脉压和血浆细胞因子水平均未发生显着变化。

结论
在等待LT的肝硬化患者中,使用米多君和白蛋白治疗略微抑制血管收缩系统的活性,但不能预防肝硬化并发症或改善生存。

原始出处:

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945966, encodeId=7cce1945966d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f65e6092e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米多君#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76092, encryptionId=8f65e6092e7, topicName=米多君)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8306486, createdName=小刀医生, createdTime=Sun Aug 18 20:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758060, encodeId=15e21e58060a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 13:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1304635, encodeId=fc211304635b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd37e1767b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71767, encryptionId=cd37e1767b5, topicName=白蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427279, encodeId=02b5142e27916, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046362, encodeId=e9c61046362ad, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 13:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945966, encodeId=7cce1945966d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f65e6092e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米多君#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76092, encryptionId=8f65e6092e7, topicName=米多君)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8306486, createdName=小刀医生, createdTime=Sun Aug 18 20:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758060, encodeId=15e21e58060a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 13:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1304635, encodeId=fc211304635b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd37e1767b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71767, encryptionId=cd37e1767b5, topicName=白蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427279, encodeId=02b5142e27916, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046362, encodeId=e9c61046362ad, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 13:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-04-09 丁鹏鹏
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945966, encodeId=7cce1945966d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f65e6092e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米多君#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76092, encryptionId=8f65e6092e7, topicName=米多君)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8306486, createdName=小刀医生, createdTime=Sun Aug 18 20:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758060, encodeId=15e21e58060a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 13:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1304635, encodeId=fc211304635b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd37e1767b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71767, encryptionId=cd37e1767b5, topicName=白蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427279, encodeId=02b5142e27916, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046362, encodeId=e9c61046362ad, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 13:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-22 珙桐
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945966, encodeId=7cce1945966d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f65e6092e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米多君#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76092, encryptionId=8f65e6092e7, topicName=米多君)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8306486, createdName=小刀医生, createdTime=Sun Aug 18 20:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758060, encodeId=15e21e58060a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 13:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1304635, encodeId=fc211304635b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd37e1767b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71767, encryptionId=cd37e1767b5, topicName=白蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427279, encodeId=02b5142e27916, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046362, encodeId=e9c61046362ad, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 13:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-22 gwc384
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1945966, encodeId=7cce1945966d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8f65e6092e7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#米多君#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76092, encryptionId=8f65e6092e7, topicName=米多君)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8306486, createdName=小刀医生, createdTime=Sun Aug 18 20:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758060, encodeId=15e21e58060a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=96, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 13:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1304635, encodeId=fc211304635b7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=cd37e1767b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白蛋白#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71767, encryptionId=cd37e1767b5, topicName=白蛋白)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427279, encodeId=02b5142e27916, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Sat Dec 22 01:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046362, encodeId=e9c61046362ad, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Thu Dec 20 13:35:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-20 guging

    谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大

    0

相关资讯

Am J Gastroenterol:白蛋白对肝硬化住院患者低钠血症的影响

存在低钠血症的肝硬化患者,在接受静脉注射白蛋白后,有更高的低钠血症的逆转率(独立于肾功能和基线钠水平),而低钠血症的逆转与30天生存率的提高有关。

J Hepatology: 米多君联合白蛋白在预防等待肝移植的肝硬化患者的并发症中的作用

等待肝移植(LT)的失代偿期肝硬化患者通常会出现可能妨碍他们达到LT标准的并发症。循环功能障碍导致有效的血容量不足和血管收缩系统的激活是肝硬化并发症病理生理学的关键因素。这项研究的目的是探究米多君,一种α-肾上腺素能血管收缩剂与静脉注射白蛋白一起治疗是否能改善循环功能障碍,并预防等待LT的患者出现肝硬化的并发症。

AP&T: 腹水胆固醇检测在判断非门脉性高血压中优于血清 - 腹水白蛋白梯度

腹水胆固醇在腹水鉴别诊断中的诊断价值存在争议。因此本项研究的目的旨在探讨腹水胆固醇在腹水鉴别诊断中的诊断价值。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map