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NEJM:阿帕鲁胺治疗转移性去势敏感的前列腺癌

2019-07-05 MedSci MedSci原创

研究认为,在雄激素剥夺治疗基础上添加阿伐他胺可显著延长转移性、去势敏感的前列腺癌患者无进展生存率和整体生存期

阿帕鲁胺是雄激素受体配体结合结构域抑制剂,近日研究人员考察了在雄激素剥夺治疗(ADT)中加入阿帕鲁胺对延长转移性、去势敏感的前列腺癌患者无进展生存率和整体生存期的影响。

本次研究为III期临床研究,转移的去势敏感性前列腺癌患者,在ADT基础上,随机每日接受240mg的阿帕鲁胺或安慰剂。研究的主要终点是放射学无进展生存期和总生存期。

525名患者接受阿帕鲁胺,527人接受安慰剂,患者平均年龄68岁,16.4%的患者曾因局限性疾病接受过前列腺切除术或放射治疗,10.7%的患者曾接受过多西他赛治疗,62.7%的患者患疾病高容量,37.3%的患者患有低容量。平均随访22.7个月,阿帕鲁胺组24个月无进展生存率为68.2%,安慰剂组为47.5%(HR=0.48)。阿帕鲁胺组24个月总生存率高于安慰剂组(82.4% vs 73.5%,HR=0.67)。阿帕鲁胺组3-4级不良事件率为42.2%,安慰剂组为40.8%,最常见的是皮疹。

研究认为,在雄激素剥夺治疗基础上添加阿帕鲁胺可显著延长转移性、去势敏感的前列腺癌患者无进展生存率和整体生存期。

原始出处:

Kim N. Chi et al. Apalutamide for Metastatic, Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med, July 4, 2019.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1386514, encodeId=988413865142f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f08293399f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#转移性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93399, encryptionId=f08293399f9, topicName=转移性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Jul 07 08:30:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034880, encodeId=3b19103488056, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Fri Jul 05 20:30:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1040492, encodeId=8ac210404924e, content=前列腺癌相关研究,学习了,谢谢梅斯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Jul 05 20:30:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-05 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

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  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1386514, encodeId=988413865142f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f08293399f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#转移性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=93399, encryptionId=f08293399f9, topicName=转移性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Jul 07 08:30:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034880, encodeId=3b19103488056, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Fri Jul 05 20:30:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1040492, encodeId=8ac210404924e, content=前列腺癌相关研究,学习了,谢谢梅斯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Jul 05 20:30:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-05 misszhang

    前列腺癌相关研究,学习了,谢谢梅斯

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