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SGO:无铂化疗不能提高宫颈癌患者生存率

2013-04-07 沈牡丹 译 医学论坛网

  3月10日,来自加利福尼亚大学欧文医学院的Krishnansu Tewari博士在2013年SGO妇科肿瘤年会上发表了最新一项研究成果:与标准化疗法相比,无铂化疗不能提高晚期宫颈癌患者的生存率,但其有作为替代疗法的潜力。   托泊替康-紫杉醇新二联化疗患者总生存数(OS)中位数为12.5个月,顺铂-紫杉醇二联化疗患者OS中位数为15个月,二者差异无统计学意义。卵巢癌患者行顺铂

  3月10日,来自加利福尼亚大学欧文医学院的Krishnansu Tewari博士在2013年SGO妇科肿瘤年会上发表了最新一项研究成果:与标准化疗法相比,无铂化疗不能提高晚期宫颈癌患者的生存率,但其有作为替代疗法的潜力。

  托泊替康-紫杉醇新二联化疗患者总生存数(OS)中位数为12.5个月,顺铂-紫杉醇二联化疗患者OS中位数为15个月,二者差异无统计学意义。卵巢癌患者行顺铂-紫杉醇二联化疗,应答率高,无进展生存期(PFS)、缓解率以及完全缓解率均提高。

  用托泊替康代替顺铂不能提高总生存数。但是,托泊替康-紫杉醇也可作为不耐受顺铂-紫杉醇患者的一种替代疗法。当患者通过毒性筛查与评估被识别出不耐受顺铂-紫杉醇,她们可以考虑托泊替康-紫杉醇。”

  多中心临床试验已经确定以铂为基础的化疗作为治疗宫颈癌的一线药。然而,越来越多的局部晚期宫颈癌患者使用顺铂放化疗,引发了人们对铂类耐药的复发性癌症的担忧。多项临床试验数据显示,随着接受有铂化疗的患者越来越多,与既往的一线药物疗效相比,复发性癌症的应答率越来越低。

宫颈癌相关的拓展阅读:

原文阅读:No survival gain with new combo in cervical cancer

LOS ANGELES -- A platinum-free regimen for advanced cervical cancer failed to improve survival compared with standard therapy, but did show potential as an alternative treatment, according to a study reported here.
The chemotherapy doublet of topotecan and paclitaxel resulted in a median overall survival (OS) of 12.5 months compared with 15 months for patients who received a cisplatin-paclitaxel doublet, but the difference did not reach statistical significance, said Krishnansu Tewari, MD, during a presentation at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology meeting.....

    

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    2013-07-30 tamgche
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    2013-04-09 一闲
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2040140, encodeId=f1a42040140aa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3cb21623358' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#SGO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16233, encryptionId=3cb21623358, topicName=SGO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=674961, createdName=tamgche, createdTime=Tue Jul 30 23:37:00 CST 2013, time=2013-07-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1932459, encodeId=37a8193245950, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5cd95305803' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#患者生存#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53058, encryptionId=5cd95305803, topicName=患者生存)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=47c5349, createdName=tastas, createdTime=Thu Sep 12 02:37:00 CST 2013, time=2013-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1737445, encodeId=7f7b1e374457d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=292f965e5b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#铂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96575, encryptionId=292f965e5b5, topicName=铂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ca4034296500, createdName=ms3153534357578991, createdTime=Wed Feb 12 18:37:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1256458, encodeId=148e1256458e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=43706900963' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#生存率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=69009, encryptionId=43706900963, topicName=生存率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6a6043, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 04:37:00 CST 2013, time=2013-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1407896, encodeId=ce6d140e89654, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=92194628826' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#宫颈#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46288, encryptionId=92194628826, topicName=宫颈)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11102737131, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 04:37:00 CST 2013, time=2013-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1490064, encodeId=d266149006437, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bf08965e9a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#铂化疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96579, encryptionId=bf08965e9a7, topicName=铂化疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=67238689175, createdName=drj2006, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 04:37:00 CST 2013, time=2013-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2013-04-09 drj2006

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