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Circulation:卡格列净显著降低2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者的心血管事件和肾衰竭风险

2019-09-10 MedSci MedSci原创

卡格列净可降低2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者肾功能衰竭的风险,但对特定心血管预后的影响尚不明确,对未患有心血管疾病的个体(一级预防)的影响就更不明确了。CREDENCE试验,招募了4401位2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者,将其随机分至卡格列净或安慰剂组。一级预防的参与者(2181位,49.6%),与二级预防的个体(2220位,50.4%)相比,更为年轻(61岁 vs 65岁),更多的女性(37% vs 31%

卡格列净可降低2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者肾功能衰竭的风险,但对特定心血管预后的影响尚不明确,对未患有心血管疾病的个体(一级预防)的影响就更不明确了。

CREDENCE试验,招募了4401位2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者,将其随机分至卡格列净或安慰剂组。

一级预防的参与者(2181位,49.6%),与二级预防的个体(2220位,50.4%)相比,更为年轻(61岁 vs 65岁),更多的女性(37% vs 31%),糖尿病的持续患病时间也更短(15年 vs 16年)。卡格列净可降低总体的重大心血管事件的风险(HR 0.80 [95% CI 0.67-0.95],P=0.01),与一级预防(HR 0.68 [95% CI 0.49–0.94]) 和二级预防(HR 0.85 [95% CI 0.69–1.06]) 队列的效果一致。对涵盖心血管死亡、非致死性卒中、非致死性心肌梗死的综合预后的影响也相近。在一级和二级预防队列中,原发性综合肾脏预后和心血管死亡或因心力衰竭住院的综合风险也一致降低。

卡格列净可显著降低2型糖尿病和慢性肾病患者的主要心血管事件和肾功能衰竭风险,对尚未患有心血管疾病的个体也有同样的效果。

原始出处:


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    2019-09-10 一天没事干

    很好的学习机会

    0

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    2019-09-10 yjs木玉

    好好好好好好

    0

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    2019-09-10 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

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