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Allergy:变应性过敏在哮喘病儿童患者中发病率很高

2016-09-26 佚名 来宝网

根据9月17日在线发表于《过敏》杂志上的一项研究,在持续性哮喘儿童中,变应性过敏的发病率很高。来自伦敦的Annica Önell和队友们检测了由儿童哮喘群组应用的两个微阵列平台获取的信息及其准确性。从一项瑞典研究中募集了71名儿童,其中40名患有严重哮喘,31名患有控制性哮喘。参与者的过敏反应由两个微阵列系统和两个标准的诊断方法来评估。研究人员观察到在该人群中变应性过敏的发病率很高。方法

根据9月17日在线发表于《过敏》杂志上的一项研究,在持续性哮喘儿童中,变应性过敏的发病率很高。

来自伦敦的Annica Önell和队友们检测了由儿童哮喘群组应用的两个微阵列平台获取的信息及其准确性。从一项瑞典研究中募集了71名儿童,其中40名患有严重哮喘,31名患有控制性哮喘。参与者的过敏反应由两个微阵列系统和两个标准的诊断方法来评估。

研究人员观察到在该人群中变应性过敏的发病率很高。方法之间进行独立比较,则两方法之间的相互一致性是90%比92%。针对医生诊断的四种方法的灵敏度和特异性是0.77比0.88和0.97比0.99。在47%的过敏儿童中,微阵列方法提供给了与标准诊断法获取结果之间相比较的一些新信息。

“食物与呼吸道过敏的高发病率支持了临床指南的建议,即过敏应该在所有疑似哮喘的儿童中进行评估,”作者们写道。“与标准提取物为基础的方法相比,微阵列平台已经在47%的患者中提供了免疫球蛋白E的特征并论证了其可接受的准确性。”

有三位作者是Microtest Dx的员工,从而使得其中一种微阵列系统得以在研究中应用。


原始出处:

Önell A, Whiteman A, Nordlund B, Baldracchini F, Mazzoleni G, Hedlin G, Grönlund H, Konradsen JR.Allergy testing in children with persistent asthma: Comparison of four diagnostic methods.Allergy. 2016 Sep 17. doi: 10.1111/all.13047. [Epub ahead of print]


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    2016-09-28 膀胱癌
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    2016-09-27 医路开来

    变应性过敏

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