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BMJ:喉气囊肿导致的气道阻塞——病例报道

2016-03-10 MedSci MedSci原创

男性患者,因急性呼吸困难和喘鸣需要气管切开。 鼻内镜显示由于外部病变导致气道压迫狭窄。CT显示患者右上方的咽旁间隙存在一个巨大的充气喉囊肿,压迫气道。

男性患者,因急性呼吸困难和喘鸣需要气管切开。

鼻内镜显示由于外部病变导致气道压迫狭窄。CT显示患者右上方的咽旁间隙存在一个巨大的充气喉囊肿,压迫气道。


喉气囊肿较为罕见,男性更为常见一些,是喉室小囊的病理性扩张,内含气体或液体。

其危险因素为喉癌,及因慢性咳嗽或吹奏乐器所致的喉内压力升高。

大的喉气囊肿可引起颈部明显地肿块表现,患者发声困难,很少进展为喘鸣。如果患者出现症状,那么应进行手术切除,或使用内镜下二氧化碳激光切除。

原始出处:

Guven Kaya, Andreas Ladas. Laryngocele causing airway obstruction. BMJ 2016; 352 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i1368 (Published 10 March 2016)Cite this as: BMJ 2016;352:i1368.

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    2016-03-21 gaoxiaoe
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    2017-02-07 tomyang96
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