Baidu
map

Anesth Essays Res:腹股沟疝修补术中脊髓麻醉和椎旁神经阻滞的比较

2017-11-13 符校魁 罂粟花

腹股沟疝修补术(IHR)是一种常见的外科手术,一般可在全麻、局部或周围神经阻滞麻醉下进行。我们研究的目的是比较椎旁神经阻滞(PVB)与脊髓麻醉(SA)对IHR术后镇痛,行走和不良反应的疗效。

背景与目的:腹股沟疝修补术(IHR)是一种常见的外科手术,一般可在全麻、局部或周围神经阻滞麻醉下进行。我们研究的目的是比较椎旁神经阻滞(PVB)与脊髓麻醉(SA)对IHR术后镇痛,行走和不良反应的疗效。

方法:这是一项前瞻性单盲随机对照试验。六十名20-60岁ASAI-II级患者按电脑总名单随机分为两组,每组30名,分别为PVB组(PVB组:T12-L2,10ml 0.5%左旋布比卡因)和SA组(SA组:L3-L4 / L2-L3,2.5ml 0.5%左布比卡因)。 主要结局是术后镇痛的持续时间和达到出室标准的时间。 次要结局是达到行走的时间、阻滞有效时间、手术麻醉时间、全面消除镇痛效果的时间,不良反应、血液动力学变化、患者和外科医生满意度。使用t检验、卡方检验和社会科学统计软件包进行分析。

结果:PVB组首次镇痛持续时间为15.17±3.35h,SA组为4.67±1.03h(P <0.001)。 PVB组达到出室标准的时间明显短于SA组(P <0.001)。

结论:PVB在延长术后镇痛方面是有利的,并且与SA相比有利于早期行走。

原始出处:

Khetarpal R,et al.,Comparison of Spinal Anesthesia and Paravertebral Block in Inguinal Hernia Repair.Anesth Essays Res. 2017 Jul-Sep;11(3):724-729.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (3)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2050905, encodeId=c6a02050905bb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95f8e042dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7042, encryptionId=95f8e042dd, topicName=EST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Fri Jul 13 17:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1687061, encodeId=6e15168e06120, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb25846510b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊髓麻醉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84651, encryptionId=eb25846510b, topicName=脊髓麻醉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ee028313888, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Tue Dec 12 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517519, encodeId=410a151e51996, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=08dbe042428' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疝#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70424, encryptionId=08dbe042428, topicName=疝)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5b7011086586, createdName=ms4657536712156177, createdTime=Wed Nov 15 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2050905, encodeId=c6a02050905bb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95f8e042dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7042, encryptionId=95f8e042dd, topicName=EST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Fri Jul 13 17:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1687061, encodeId=6e15168e06120, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb25846510b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊髓麻醉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84651, encryptionId=eb25846510b, topicName=脊髓麻醉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ee028313888, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Tue Dec 12 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517519, encodeId=410a151e51996, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=08dbe042428' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疝#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70424, encryptionId=08dbe042428, topicName=疝)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5b7011086586, createdName=ms4657536712156177, createdTime=Wed Nov 15 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2050905, encodeId=c6a02050905bb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95f8e042dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7042, encryptionId=95f8e042dd, topicName=EST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9a6357, createdName=xiangyuzhou971, createdTime=Fri Jul 13 17:06:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1687061, encodeId=6e15168e06120, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb25846510b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脊髓麻醉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84651, encryptionId=eb25846510b, topicName=脊髓麻醉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0ee028313888, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Tue Dec 12 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517519, encodeId=410a151e51996, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=08dbe042428' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疝#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70424, encryptionId=08dbe042428, topicName=疝)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5b7011086586, createdName=ms4657536712156177, createdTime=Wed Nov 15 02:06:00 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map