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大连医大二院研究称,三成高血压住院患者合并房颤,控制血压有助于预防房颤

2019-02-28 卢芳 中国循环杂志

房颤这种常见的心律失常最讨厌的是增加数倍的脑卒中风险,而高血压又是房颤的危险因素。住院的高血压患者有多少合并房颤?

房颤这种常见的心律失常最讨厌的是增加数倍的脑卒中风险,而高血压又是房颤的危险因素。住院的高血压患者有多少合并房颤?

大连医科大学附属第二医院杨东辉、刘倩等在该院心内科住院的831例高血压患者中进行的研究表明,有32.7%合并房颤,其中有10%为新发房颤;15.7%为阵发性房颤,58例为持续性房颤。

研究显示,合并房颤的高血压患者,年龄更大,收缩压更高,脉压更大,而且高血压病史 >10 年的比例较高(54.4% vs 43.1%)。

作者指出,该研究提示对于高血压患者积极控制血压,可以预防房颤的发生,进而提高患者生存质量,改善临床预后。

研究也发现,新发房颤的患者年龄、高血压病史和血压水平与非新发房颤的患者相似,但左心房内径明显较小。

多因素回归分析显示,高龄、脉压、平均血小板体积、左心房内径、血清总胆固醇血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂/血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂、β受体阻滞剂与高血压患者合并房颤独立相关。

研究者介绍说,收缩压升高和脉压增大是反映动脉血管硬化程度的有效指标。之前有研究显示,在调整其他危险因素后,脉压每升高 20 mmHg,房颤发病率增加 26%。

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    2019-02-28 jyzxjiangqin

    高血压住院患者的治疗。

    0

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    2019-02-28 深海的鱼

    学习学习学习

    0

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    2019-02-28 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

    0

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