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Diabetic Med:由糖尿病引起的相关费用如何?

2018-12-28 MedSci MedSci原创

近日,国际杂志 《Diabetic Med》上在线发表一项关于卫生服务利用和由糖尿病引起的相关费用的研究。使用最佳可用数据和方法估算由糖尿病造成的医疗服务使用和直接医疗保健费用。 研究人员分析了具有全国代表性的≥50岁成人样本(n=8107)。过去12个月的卫生服务使用包括全科医生就诊次数,门诊就诊次数,住院率以及急诊和急诊科就诊人数。多变量负二项回归用于估计糖尿病与就诊频率之间的关联。平

近日,国际杂志 《Diabetic Med》上在线发表一项关于卫生服务利用和由糖尿病引起的相关费用的研究。使用最佳可用数据和方法估算由糖尿病造成的医疗服务使用和直接医疗保健费用。

研究人员分析了具有全国代表性的≥50岁成人样本(n=8107)。过去12个月的卫生服务使用包括全科医生就诊次数,门诊就诊次数,住院率以及急诊和急诊科就诊人数。多变量负二项回归用于估计糖尿病与就诊频率之间的关联。平均边际效应适用于每个卫生服务的单位成本,并外推至总人口,计算与糖尿病相关的增量成本。

糖尿病的患病率为8.0%(95CI7.4,8.6)。在完全校正的模型中,糖尿病与额外的健康服务使用相关。与没有糖尿病的人相比,糖尿病患者平均每年有1.4995CI1.10,1.88)额外的全科医生就诊。糖尿病患者门诊就诊率增加87%,住院率增加52%,事故和急诊就诊人数增加33%(P <0.001)。在全国范围内,这项额外服务使用的增量成本估计为每年88,894,421欧元,其中住院费用占这些费用的67%。

研究人员发现整个医疗系统的糖尿病服务使用量大幅增加。研究结果强调了投资预防管理糖尿病的迫切需要。

原始出处:

K. N. O'NeillS. M. McHughM. L. Traceyet al. Health service utilization and related costs attributable to diabetes

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    2018-12-28 misszhang

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