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国家卫计委:中国注册护士超350万 医护比提升

2017-05-10 佚名 中国新闻网

记者10日从国家卫生计生委了解到,截至2016年底,中国注册护士总数达到350.7万,占卫生计生专业技术人员的42%,全国医院医护比提升。

记者10日从国家卫生计生委了解到,截至2016年底,中国注册护士总数达到350.7万,占卫生计生专业技术人员的42%,全国医院医护比提升。



资料图:2017年4月19日,是山西医科大学第一医院神外重症监护室(NICU)责任护士婷婷上班以来的第490个夜班。王明宇摄

10日上午,国家卫生计生委召开5月例行新闻发布会,介绍家庭医生签约服务以及全国护理事业发展有关情况。

记者从会上了解到,截至2016年底,中国注册护士总数达到350.7万,占卫生计生专业技术人员的42%,较2010年增长了71.2%,每***口护士数从2010年的1.52提高到了2016年的2.54。

全国医院医护比由2010年的1:1.16提高到2016年的1:1.45。其中,三级医院医护比达到1:1.55,二级医院达到1:1.44。

2016年,在基层医疗卫生机构从事护理工作的护士人数达到69.6万。具有大专以上学历的护士占总数的65.1%。护士的专业素质和专业技术水平逐步提升,服务能力不断提高,在重大突发公共事件的医疗救治中发挥了重大作用。

此外,护理服务也不断改善,更加贴近社会和群众需求。据介绍,截至2016年底,优质护理服务实现了三级医院全覆盖,另有88.2%的二级医院开展了优质护理服务。

记者了解到,今后国家卫生计生委将按照全国卫生与健康大会精神和健康中国建设战略部署,在持续深化医药卫生体制改革进程中,大力推进护理事业改革发展,持续提高护理专业水平。

这些措施包括:大力发展康复护理、老年护理等,提升基层护理服务能力,增加多层次、多样化的护理服务供给;建立完善科学的护士薪酬分配机制,实现护士同岗同酬同待遇;等等。

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    2017-05-12 zhyy93

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