Baidu
map

接诊遇到急腹症,一文带您快速搞定

2021-08-10 纽巴伦 MedSci原创

急腹症的定位、定性、常见病因、诊断思路、处理原则,一文快速掌握!

消化科,经常可以看到捂着肚子来就诊的患者,那么来了急腹症患者,如何识别病因?

“腹痛隔肚皮、难解其中迷”

●腹痛是非常常见的急诊主诉,但诊断也很有挑战。

●腹痛的性质和程度很难界定,感觉因人而异。

●腹痛的部位和程度会随着疾病的发展而变化。

●看上去还可以的病人也可能危及生命;疼痛很剧烈的病人反而平稳。

 

急诊腹痛的流行病学特点

●腹痛症状约占来诊患者的10%,其中相当一部分病人在完成病史、查体和实验室检查后仍诊断困难。

●老年人、免疫功能低下、育龄期妇女和孕妇的腹痛更应提高警惕。

●老年人更容易发生危及生命的腹痛,包括憩室炎、主动脉瘤破裂、肠系膜血栓等。

●免疫功能低下病人,症状不典型,实验室检查缺乏特异性,需要考虑的病原更多等。

●育龄期妇女和孕妇,警惕宫外孕所致腹痛、盆腔脏器、增大的子宫带来的问题。

 

腹痛是最常见的主诉之一

●50岁以上患者的常见诊断:                         ●50岁以下患者的常见诊断

  —胆囊炎(21%)                                     —非特异性腹痛(40%)

  —非特异性腹痛(16%)                               —阑尾炎(32%)

  —阑尾炎(15%)                                     —胆囊炎(6%)

  —肠梗阻(12%)                                     —肠梗阻和胰腺炎(各2%)

  —其他(憩室炎、疝、肿瘤、血管)                       

 

腹痛病理生理机制

 

急性腹痛患者的诊断思路

●定位——根据腹痛部位及腹痛形成机制确定可能的受累脏器。

●定性——根据腹痛的性质和伴随症状确定腹痛的类型。

●定因——在定位和定性的基础上结合实验室检查确定腹痛的病因。

 

腹痛部位所对应的疾病

急性腹痛的诊断——定性

◢炎症性腹痛:腹痛+腹膜刺激征+发热。

◢穿孔性腹痛:突发性持续性腹痛+腹膜刺激征+气腹或板状腹。

◢梗阻性腹痛:阵发性腹痛+腹胀+呕吐+排泄功能障碍。

◢出血性腹痛:腹痛+休克+内(腹穿抽出不凝血或胃管内血液)或外(呕血、便)出血。

◢损伤性腹痛:外伤史+腹痛+内出血或腹膜炎体征。

◢缺血性腹痛:

1)各种腹内疝、腹外疝、嵌顿,带蒂肿瘤及系膜较长的肠扭转,肠系膜动脉阻塞,静脉血栓。

2)腹痛特点:突然发生,剧烈,持续性,可伴阵发性加剧。

3)症状与体征不相符。

4)出现体征时往往合并肠坏死。

◢全身性疾病及功能紊乱所致急性腹痛

  1)腹痛无固定部位,呈间歇性,一过性或不规则。

  2)症状可轻,可重,体征轻。

  3)无固定的腹痛压痛,肌紧张及反跳痛。

 

急腹症的误诊误治

大部分以急性腹痛来就诊的患者最后被确诊为上述的疾病,但是在临床上也存在不少常见的内科疾病仅仅表现为腹痛,被送到消化科后发现是其他内科疾病,而被误诊误治。

●过敏性紫癜

腹型紫癜,表明胃肠道也有出血点,有50%的腹型紫癜的腹部症状比皮肤紫癜出现的时间早,因而容易出现误诊的情况。具体诊断的注意事项如下:①是否出现过敏性水肿和关节疼痛;②注意出现存在消化道出血情况;③注意是否有尿常规异常及肾损害的情况;④胃镜检查提示胃十二指肠粘膜出现特征性改变。

●急性心力衰竭

急性心力衰竭,静脉回流障碍,肝包膜急剧牵拉、胃肠道平滑肌痉挛而出现腹痛,严重者酷似急腹症,有时急性肝淤血快于肺淤血,腹痛明显而呼吸困难不明显,容易出现误诊。静脉输液过程中会造成患者疼痛加剧,系心脏负荷加重导致。注意事项:需考虑到存在急性心衰的可能,按照急性心衰治疗腹痛症状缓解时有利于诊断。

糖尿病酮症酸中毒

目前对于糖尿病酸中毒致腹痛的原因不明确,可能是:毒物刺激腹腔神经丛、电解质紊乱缺钾缺镁致急性胃扩张和麻痹性肠梗阻、严重脱水引起平滑肌痉挛。检查血糖、尿糖及酮体有助于诊断。

●急性白血病

以急性腹痛为首发症状的少见,可能与白血病细胞浸润胃肠道,消化性溃疡等有关。询问病史及完善骨髓血细胞检查有利于诊断。

●肺炎

大叶性肺炎在靠近下肺的炎症有时可伴有剧烈的上腹痛,而下叶肺部刺激引起的疼痛可沿膈肌反射到下腹引起下腹痛。完善全身、全面的检查有利于确诊。

其他疾病,如急性心梗、主动脉夹层、系统性红斑狼疮等均可以急性腹痛为唯一首发症状。应对疾病全面认识,避免误诊。

 

急性腹痛的处理原则

控制急腹症的主要目标:

——稳定生命体征(ABC)

——缓解疼痛和其他伴随症状(镇痛、止吐、抑酸、解痉)

——快速明确病因

——必要时请专科会诊

 

参考文献

【1】朱华栋. 急腹症的鉴别诊断与处理;第十二届中国中西医结合学会灾害医学专业委员会学术年会暨2016灾害医学与急危重症高端论坛、国家级继教项目“心肺复苏与急危重症学习班”、广东省继教项目“心肺复苏与急危重症培训班”, 中国广东深圳, F, 2016 [C].

【2】戴明燕, 陈友方, 胡先忠. 我院34例内科急腹症误诊分析 [J]. 中国实用医药, 2015, 10(14): 39-41.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (8)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-09-13 GXXHCC

    👍🏻

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-15 李鹏

    学习了👍

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-15 yxtcm.best

    学习学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-12 1286114196

    学习了

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-12 qblt
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-10 ms8000001354112438

    学习了

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-10 ms3000001999514966

    物理原子核电元素周期表

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050030, encodeId=aab4105003047, content=👍🏻, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210911/929dc28967294ffb8d54be661f8f376a/594526cdd98f488e818e6adfcd619b8a.jpg, createdBy=214b5528879, createdName=GXXHCC, createdTime=Mon Sep 13 20:03:56 CST 2021, time=2021-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008076, encodeId=41ee10080e6fd, content=学习了👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83epXfhpS7icH1N0G4vNibkY1hicvhfNYic1zSAhLcOc7DNKvOOqQwVFFVX9m9v4JAkJrr81sz9rI7JCSzA/132, createdBy=2f8c5330690, createdName=李鹏, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 15:23:29 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1008045, encodeId=2c481008045b4, content=学习学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161111/IMG5825824F0A19A1764.jpg, createdBy=edeb1422421, createdName=yxtcm.best, createdTime=Sun Aug 15 12:17:00 CST 2021, time=2021-08-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1007443, encodeId=c80b100e443ba, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=07b81340417, createdName=1286114196, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 22:28:35 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1428570, encodeId=ca3f14285e04a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8d2b525354a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#急腹症#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=52535, encryptionId=8d2b525354a, topicName=急腹症)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=07ae4095227, createdName=qblt, createdTime=Thu Aug 12 07:07:16 CST 2021, time=2021-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006799, encodeId=a0e51006e9930, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=acf35518764, createdName=ms8000001354112438, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 23:15:55 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006716, encodeId=9d651006e1654, content=物理原子核电元素周期表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=62a85535130, createdName=ms3000001999514966, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 19:27:22 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1006687, encodeId=6512100668ea9, content=写得非常好!!!!!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=77803001820, createdName=404819115, createdTime=Tue Aug 10 17:06:50 CST 2021, time=2021-08-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-08-10 404819115

    写得非常好!!!!!

    0

相关资讯

骨孤立性浆细胞瘤误诊误治为脊柱结核1例

患者,女,38岁,因下腰背部及右下肢疼痛不适15d,加重1d,于2016年12月30日入院。患者于15d前无明显诱因出现腰背部及右下肢疼痛,起病后行腰椎CT检查提示:腰椎间盘膨出,给予对症处理后症状缓解不明显。1d前患者出现腰背部及右下肢疼痛加重,行走不能,伴发热,盗汗,遂行腰椎MRI检查提示:L3-4段椎管内硬膜外感染,脓肿形成,累及骨质及周围组织,结核感染可能性大,以“脊柱结核?”收住我科。

我国慢性咳嗽的误诊误治现状

  目前,很多基层医院的医生对慢性咳嗽的病因分布缺乏认识,仍停留在“慢性咳嗽-慢性支气管炎或咽喉炎-抗生素加镇咳药”习惯性诊治思维中,盲目过量地使用抗生素及镇咳药,导致患者经济负担加重和医疗资源的浪费,并可能引发药物副作用。作为一名临床医生,应重视慢性咳嗽的病因诊断与治疗,避免误诊误治,让更多的慢性咳嗽患者得到有效治疗。   慢性咳嗽流行现状   临床上将以咳嗽为唯一症状或主要症状、持续时间&

拓展阅读

插了胃管来拍片,我们应该看什么?

用注射器从鼻胃管快速注入5-10ml空气,同时用听诊器在剑突下听到气过水声;注意:听诊气过水声虽在临床中使用广泛,但不能区分胃肠与呼吸道,气体注入肺或气管时也会有相似的气过水声。

腹平片X线摄影及常见急腹症的诊断

急腹症一般是指的在临床上,以急性腹痛为主要症状的疾病的总称,它一般情况下起病急、变化快、需要紧急处理,其发病原因往往是非常复杂的,而在影像学上,往往表现多种多样,有时候诊断起来也非常的困难。

急腹症CT读片思路解析,你都知道吗?

急腹症是一组以急性腹痛为主要的表现的疾病,种类多样,表现多样,变化大,进展快,一旦漏诊可能会给病人带来严重后果,因此掌握急腹症的读片思路及影像学表现至关重要。

胃肠道间质瘤的影像表现

胃肠道间质瘤(gastrointestinalstromaltumors, GIST)是胃肠道最常见的间叶组织来源肿瘤, 起源于Cajal 间质细胞,占全部胃肠道恶性肿瘤的1%-3%。

2022 肥胖急腹症指南:急诊减重手术后急腹症的手术管理

世界急诊外科学会(WSES,World Society of Emergency Surgery) · 2022-09-27

成人非创伤性急腹症早期镇痛专家共识

国内急诊/重症相关专家小组(统称) · 2021-01-17

恶性肿瘤相关急腹症多学科管理中国专家共识

中国医师协会外科医师分会 · 2020-05-30

2015年JRS/JSHBPS/JPCA实践指南:急腹症的初级治疗

日本肝胆胰腺外科学会(JSHBPS,Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery) · 2016-06-08

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map