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AP&T:英夫利西单抗诱导方案在治疗激素难治性急性重症结肠炎中的疗效分析

2019-09-07 不详 MedSci原创

有研究报道英夫利昔单抗的加速诱导方案以改善患有类固醇难治性急性重症结肠炎的患者的应答率。本项研究旨在确定加速和标准剂量英夫利昔单抗治疗急性重症溃疡性结肠炎的效果差异

背景:
有研究报道英夫利昔单抗的加速诱导方案以改善患有类固醇难治性急性重症结肠炎的患者的应答率。本项研究旨在确定加速和标准剂量英夫利昔单抗治疗急性重症溃疡性结肠炎的效果差异

方法:
研究人员收集了针对类固醇难治性急性重症溃疡性结肠炎采用不同救助方案的住院患者的数据。主要观察结果是30天结肠切除率。次要结果是指数入院时、90天和12个月的结肠切除术率。

结果:
本项研究共纳入了131名接受英夫利昔单抗救治治疗的患者; 102接受标准归纳,29接受加速诱导方案。在两个队列中,30天结肠切除率中的诱导类型和标准方案没有差异(18%VS 20%,P  = .45),入院时结肠切除术(13%vs 20%,P  = .26)或整体结肠切除术(20%vs 24%,P  = .38)也无差异。52例患者的倾向评分匹配队列中,接受标准的患者的30天结肠切除术(57%vs 27%,P  = .048)和结肠切除术(53%vs 23%,P  = .045)加速诱导方案的患者更高,但整体结肠切除率无差异(57%vs 31%,P = .09)。住院时间或并发症和感染率无显着差异。

结论
类固醇难治性急性重症溃疡性结肠炎患者接受加速诱导方案的英夫利西单抗治疗可以降低短期但不是长期的结肠切除率。

原始出处:

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    2019-09-09 freve
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    2019-09-07 内科新手

    谢谢梅斯提供这么好的信息,学到很多

    0

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